Pressure group: meaning, definitions and examples

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pressure group

 

[ ˈprɛʃər ɡruːp ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

politics

A pressure group is an organized group of people who seek to influence political decisions and public policy, typically by lobbying or campaigning.

Synonyms

advocacy group, interest group, lobbying group.

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Word Description / Examples
pressure group

This term is used to describe an organization that seeks to influence public policy and decisions by exerting pressure on politicians, policymakers, or the public. It often has a slightly negative connotation, suggesting aggressive tactics.

  • The environmental pressure group organized a protest to demand stricter regulations on emissions.
  • Several pressure groups have voiced opposition to the new law.
lobbying group

This term specifically refers to organizations that actively try to influence legislators and government officials to enact policies favorable to their members or causes. It is often used in the context of formal political action and sometimes carries a negative connotation.

  • The tobacco industry's lobbying group spent millions to influence legislation against plain packaging.
  • A well-known lobbying group is working to change immigration laws.
advocacy group

This term is more neutral and commonly used to describe organizations that support and promote a specific cause or policy, often through education, outreach, and campaigning.

  • The advocacy group held a conference to raise awareness about mental health issues.
  • An advocacy group for disabled veterans lobbied for better healthcare services.
interest group

This term refers to organizations that represent the interests and goals of their members, often seeking to influence policy that benefits their specific interests. It can be used in a variety of contexts without negative connotations.

  • Farmers formed an interest group to lobby for better water rights.
  • The teacher's interest group is pushing for higher salaries and improved working conditions.

Examples of usage

  • Greenpeace is a well-known pressure group that focuses on environmental issues.
  • The National Rifle Association (NRA) is a powerful pressure group advocating for gun rights.
  • Pressure groups play a significant role in shaping government policies.
  • Many pressure groups rely on grassroots activism to achieve their goals.
  • Pressure groups often target specific legislation or government agencies.

Translations

Translations of the word "pressure group" in other languages:

🇵🇹 grupo de pressão

🇮🇳 दबाव समूह

🇩🇪 Interessengruppe

🇮🇩 kelompok tekanan

🇺🇦 група тиску

🇵🇱 grupa nacisku

🇯🇵 圧力団体

🇫🇷 groupe de pression

🇪🇸 grupo de presión

🇹🇷 baskı grubu

🇰🇷 압력 단체

🇸🇦 جماعة ضغط

🇨🇿 nátlaková skupina

🇸🇰 nátlaková skupina

🇨🇳 压力团体

🇸🇮 pritiskovna skupina

🇮🇸 þrýstihópur

🇰🇿 қысым тобы

🇬🇪 წნეხის ჯგუფი

🇦🇿 təzyiq qrupu

🇲🇽 grupo de presión

Etymology

The concept of pressure groups dates back to the early 20th century when interest groups began to form to influence government policies. The term 'pressure group' itself gained popularity in the mid-20th century as a way to describe these organized efforts to influence political decisions. Pressure groups have become a common feature of democratic societies, providing a platform for citizens to express their interests and concerns to policymakers.