Presiding Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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presiding

[prɪ'zaɪdɪŋ ]

Definition

Context #1 | Verb

leadership role

Presiding refers to the act of holding a position of authority at a meeting or gathering, where one oversees and directs the proceedings. This role is often taken by a chairperson or a leader who is responsible for ensuring that the meeting runs smoothly and follows the agenda. A presiding officer may also make decisions regarding the order of discussion and maintain order among participants. The action of presiding often requires skills in leadership and impartiality, as the presiding individual must manage various viewpoints and keep the discussions productive.

Synonyms

chairing, leading, overseeing, supervising.

Examples of usage

  • She is presiding over the board meeting today.
  • The judge is presiding over the court case.
  • He was presiding as the head of the committee.
  • During the conference, she will be presiding the sessions.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Law & Governance

  • In a court, the presiding judge oversees the proceedings and ensures fairness.
  • Parliamentary meetings often have a presiding officer who maintains order and directs discussions.
  • A presiding officer can be elected or appointed, depending on the organization or government body.

Education

  • In classroom settings, a presiding teacher guide discussions and helps students learn.
  • Presiding over school boards or meetings allows educators to influence and make decisions for the community.
  • Leadership roles in schools require presiding figures to represent the interests of students and staff.

Cultural Significance

  • Traditionally, in many cultures, presiding roles are filled based on respect and seniority.
  • In religious ceremonies, a leader presiding can signify spiritual authority and guidance.
  • Festivals often have a presiding figure who opens the event, reflecting cultural values.

Psychology

  • The act of presiding can impact group dynamics, enhancing feelings of safety and structure.
  • Individuals in presiding roles must balance authority with approachability to foster cooperation.
  • Psychological studies show that effective presiding enhances group performance and cohesion.

Origin of 'presiding'

Main points about word origin

  • 'Preside' comes from the Latin word 'praesidere,' which means 'to sit before.'
  • The term started to appear in the English language around the 15th century.
  • The prefix 'pre-' means 'before,' while 'side' relates to sitting, highlighting the role of overseeing.

The word 'presiding' originates from the Latin term 'praesidens,' which means 'sitting before' or 'holding a position of leadership.' This Latin term is derived from 'praesidere,' which combines 'prae-' (before) and 'sedere' (to sit). The usage of 'preside' in English dates back to the late 14th century, primarily used in ecclesiastical contexts and formal gatherings. Over time, its application expanded into various domains, including legislative assemblies and corporate meetings. The evolution of the term reflects the growing significance of structured leadership in diverse group settings, highlighting the necessity for individuals to guide conversations, enforce rules, and foster collaboration among participants. Today, 'presiding' is commonly understood as a critical function in many organizational frameworks, denoting a responsible oversight role.


Word Frequency Rank

At #7,118 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.