Preshrink Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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preshrink

[priหˆสƒrษชล‹k ]

Definition

Context #1 | Verb

textile treatment

Preshrink refers to the process of pre-treating fabric, usually cotton or wool, so that it reduces shrinkage when it is washed by the consumer. This treatment is essential for maintaining the size and fit of garments after washing. Manufacturers often preshrink fabrics before cutting and sewing them into finished products, ensuring that the final item retains its intended dimensions. Preshrinking can also help improve the overall texture and quality of the fabric, making it more supple and less likely to distort.

Synonyms

prewash, shrink-resistant treatment.

Examples of usage

  • The shirt is preshrunk to prevent future sizing issues.
  • We always preshrink our cotton fabrics before making clothes.
  • Preshrunk materials are essential for fitted garments.
  • Make sure to choose preshrunk denim for better durability.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Textile Science

  • Preshrinking is essential for cotton fabrics, which can shrink significantly after the first wash.
  • Common methods for preshrinking include steaming, washing at high temperatures, and chemical treatments.

Consumer Awareness

  • Many clothing brands utilize preshrinking to reduce returns, as customers often dislike unexpected size changes.
  • Labels on clothing often indicate if an item has been preshrunk, helping consumers make informed buying decisions.

Fashion Industry

  • The preshrinking process can affect the cost of production; more care and techniques can lead to higher prices for consumers.
  • Designers often need to consider the preshrinking of materials when creating garments to ensure the final fit meets expectations.

Environmental Impact

  • Preshrinking can minimize fabric waste by ensuring clothes maintain their size, reducing the need for excessive returns.
  • Water and energy usage in preshrinking processes has led some brands to seek more sustainable methods.

Origin of 'preshrink'

Main points about word origin

  • The prefix 'pre-' means 'before' in Latin, while 'shrink' comes from Old English 'screcan', meaning 'to become smaller'.
  • The term entered textile manufacturing language in the mid-20th century as part of garment production processes.

The term 'preshrink' is a compound of the prefix 'pre-' meaning 'before' and the verb 'shrink,' which originates from Old English 'scrincan,' meaning 'to contract, to become smaller.' The practice of preshrinking fabrics is rooted in the textile industry, evolving as manufacturers sought to respond to consumer complaints about garments shrinking after washing. By the mid-20th century, preshrinking became a common technique used in the clothing manufacturing process, especially for cotton and wool products. This change not only enhanced customer satisfaction but also reduced returns and exchanges due to sizing issues. The concept of preshrinking reflects broader trends in industrialization and consumerism, where manufacturers increasingly prioritize the needs and expectations of the market.