Preordaining Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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preordaining
[priหษrหdeษชnษชล ]
Definition
divine planning
To preordain means to determine or decide in advance; it often refers to a divine or supernatural authority that has predetermined the course of events or individual destinies. The term is frequently used in theological contexts, particularly concerning the idea that God has predetermined specific outcomes for individuals or the world. This concept is associated with predestination, particularly in certain branches of Christianity, where it suggests that some people are chosen for salvation while others are not. It implies a lack of free will in the decision-making process regarding one's fate.
Synonyms
designate, determine, predestine.
Examples of usage
- The doctrine of preordaining is debated among theologians.
- He believed that his life was preordained by a higher power.
- Many find comfort in the idea of preordaining their destinies.
Translations
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Origin of 'preordaining'
The word 'preordain' has its origins in the Latin term 'praedominare', which means to rule or dominate beforehand. This term was transformed into Middle English around the 14th century as 'preordenen'. The prefix 'pre-' indicates 'before', while 'ordaining' relates to arranging or establishing something in a certain order. It has evolved over time, particularly within religious contexts, where it became commonly associated with the notion of predestination. The concept carried significant weight during the Reformation, as Protestant theologians like John Calvin emphasized the doctrine, leading to extensive discourse and varying beliefs around free will and divine sovereignty. Today, 'preordaining' is still primarily used in religious discussions, reflecting a longstanding philosophical dilemma about fate, free will, and divine intervention.