Preoccupied: meaning, definitions and examples

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preoccupied

 

[ priหˆษ’kjสŠpaษชd ]

Adjective
Context #1 | Adjective

mind

Preoccupied means busy or engrossed in thought, distracted by something else.

Synonyms

absorbed, distracted, engaged.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
preoccupied

This word is used when someone is so involved in their thoughts or something else that they are not paying attention to what is happening around them.

  • She was too preoccupied with her own problems to notice the change in his mood
  • He seemed preoccupied during the meeting and didn't contribute much
distracted

This word is used when someone is unable to concentrate because their attention is being pulled in different directions.

  • She was easily distracted by the noise outside
  • He felt distracted during his exam because of personal issues he was dealing with
absorbed

This term is used when someone is deeply focused or immersed in an activity to the extent that they lose awareness of their surroundings.

  • He was so absorbed in his book that he didn't hear me calling him
  • They were absorbed in their games and didn't notice how late it had gotten
engaged

This term is used when someone is fully involved and interested in an activity or conversation.

  • The children were fully engaged in the interactive lesson
  • He was engaged in a deep conversation with his friend

Examples of usage

  • She seemed preoccupied with her own thoughts during the meeting.
  • He was preoccupied with his upcoming exams and couldn't focus on anything else.
Context #2 | Adjective

time

Preoccupied means already taken or filled up, not available.

Synonyms

booked, occupied, unavailable.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
preoccupied

When someone is deeply absorbed in their thoughts or distracted by a specific concern and may not respond to external stimuli.

  • She was so preoccupied with her project that she forgot to eat lunch
occupied

When a place, seat, or position is being taken up by someone or something, often implying it is currently in use.

  • The restroom is occupied, you'll have to wait
booked

When something, such as a venue or service, has been reserved in advance and is not available for others.

  • The hotel was fully booked during the holiday season
unavailable

When a person, service, or item cannot be reached, obtained, or is not ready for use at a given moment.

  • The manager is currently unavailable for a meeting

Examples of usage

  • Sorry, the meeting room is preoccupied at that time.
  • Her schedule is preoccupied with back-to-back appointments today.

Translations

Translations of the word "preoccupied" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น preocupado

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เคšเคฟเค‚เคคเคฟเคค

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช besorgt

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ khawatir

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ะทะฐะบะปะพะฟะพั‚ะฐะฝะธะน

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ zaniepokojony

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท prรฉoccupรฉ

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ preocupado

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท endiลŸeli

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜๋Š”

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ู‚ู„ู‚

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ znepokojenรฝ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ znepokojenรฝ

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ๆ‹…ๅฟƒ็š„

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ zaskrbljen

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ รกhyggjufullur

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ะฐะปะฐาฃะดะฐัƒะปั‹

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒจแƒ”แƒจแƒคแƒแƒ—แƒ”แƒ‘แƒฃแƒšแƒ˜

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ narahat

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ preocupado

Etymology

The word 'preoccupied' originates from the Latin word 'praecupare', which means 'to seize beforehand'. Over time, it evolved to its current usage in English to describe being absorbed in thought or already taken up.

See also: occupancy, occupation, occupations, occupied, occupying, preoccupy, underoccupancy, unoccupied.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranked #11,639, this word falls into high-advanced vocabulary. It appears less frequently but is valuable for expressing precise meanings in specific contexts.