Postdoctoral Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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postdoctoral
[หpษสstหdษktษrษl ]
Definition
academic position
Postdoctoral refers to a stage of academic or professional training that occurs after the completion of a doctoral degree (Ph.D.). Individuals in postdoctoral roles, often called postdocs, engage in advanced research or study under the mentorship of established scholars. This period is crucial for developing a deeper expertise in a specific field, enhancing research skills, and contributing to academic publications. Postdoctoral positions can be temporary and are typically designed to prepare individuals for faculty or independent research roles.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- She accepted a postdoctoral position to further her research.
- Many scientists seek postdoctoral fellowships to gain additional experience.
- He published several papers during his postdoctoral studies.
Translations
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Interesting Facts
Educational Structure
- Postdoctoral positions often last between two to three years, allowing for further specialization.
- These roles usually involve mentoring graduate students and contributing to teaching while focusing on research.
Scientific Impact
- Postdoctoral researchers often lead innovative projects that contribute significantly to advancements in science and technology.
- Their work frequently bridges gaps between recent discoveries and practical applications.
Cultural Perspectives
- In many countries, a postdoctoral position is seen as essential for a successful academic career, often necessary for obtaining tenure-track faculty positions.
- The stress and competition associated with postdoctoral positions can vary widely across cultures and institutions.
Career Development
- Many researchers use postdoctoral experiences to expand their professional network, essential for future job opportunities.
- Skills gained during this period include advanced research techniques, project management, and publication practices.
Origin of 'postdoctoral'
Main points about word origin
- The term combines 'post', meaning after, with 'doctor', which refers to someone who has earned the highest degree in their field.
- Originally coined in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, it has evolved to signify a critical stage in academic careers.
The term 'postdoctoral' combines the prefix 'post-', meaning 'after', with 'doctoral', which is derived from 'doctor', originally from the Latin 'docere', meaning 'to teach'. The use of 'postdoc' in academia began to gain prominence in the late 19th to early 20th century as higher education institutions expanded, and the need for advanced research became evident. Postdoctoral fellowships were established as a means for newly minted Ph.D. graduates to further their research skills, gain mentorship, and contribute to their fields before securing permanent academic positions. This phase is now recognized as a vital step in the academic career trajectory, and many scholars regard it as essential for gaining independence in research and developing a professional network.