Polysyllable: meaning, definitions and examples

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polysyllable

 

[ˌpɒlɪˈsɪləbəl ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

linguistics terms

A polysyllable is a word that consists of multiple syllables. In linguistics, it is often contrasted with monosyllables, which are words with a single syllable. Polysyllabic words can vary in length and complexity, typically containing two or more syllables, making them more intricate in pronunciation and meaning than their monosyllabic counterparts. These words are frequently used in both spoken and written language to convey more specific ideas or to create a particular rhythm in poetry and prose.

Synonyms

long word, multisyllable.

Examples of usage

  • International is a polysyllable.
  • Unbelievable contains four syllables.
  • Mathematics is a common polysyllable.
  • Unintentional has five syllables.
  • Incomprehensible can be hard to pronounce.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word 'polysyllable' comes from the Greek 'polus' meaning 'many' and 'syllabē' meaning 'syllable'.
  • It was first recorded in English usage in the late 16th century, emphasizing the complexity of language.
  • Etymologically, it reflects the rich linguistic traditions, merging elements from both Greek and Latin roots.

Linguistics

  • In linguistics, a syllable typically consists of a vowel sound and may include surrounding consonants.
  • Polysyllabic words can enhance the rhythm and flow of speech, making language more expressive.
  • Learning to break down words into their syllables can aid in pronunciation and spelling.

Education

  • Students often encounter polysyllabic words in reading, which can help improve vocabulary and comprehension.
  • Teaching children to identify and pronounce longer words fosters confidence in literacy skills.
  • Understanding polysyllabic structures can lead to better word recognition and decoding skills.

Pop Culture

  • Some popular songs feature polysyllabic words that create memorable lyrics and catchy rhythms.
  • In literature, authors often use polysyllabic words to add an element of sophistication or to convey particular emotions.
  • Famous speeches sometimes incorporate longer, more complex words for dramatic effect.

Psychology

  • Studies suggest that using polysyllabic words can affect perceptions of intelligence and authority.
  • Individuals might prefer simpler language when communicating ideas for clarity and comprehension.
  • The complexity of a person's vocabulary can influence their social interactions and how they are perceived in professional settings.

Translations

Translations of the word "polysyllable" in other languages:

🇵🇹 polissílabo

🇮🇳 बहु-स्वर

🇩🇪 Mehrsilber

🇮🇩 polisilabel

🇺🇦 багатоскладовий

🇵🇱 wielosylabowy

🇯🇵 多音節の

🇫🇷 polysyllabe

🇪🇸 polisílabo

🇹🇷 çok heceli

🇰🇷 다음절의

🇸🇦 متعدد المقاطع

🇨🇿 víceslabičný

🇸🇰 viacslabičný

🇨🇳 多音节的

🇸🇮 večzložni

🇮🇸 margt atkvæði

🇰🇿 көп буынды

🇬🇪 ბევრიგზიანი

🇦🇿 çox hecalı

🇲🇽 polisílabo

Word Frequency Rank

At position #42,050, this word is among the less frequently used terms in English. While interesting to know, it's not crucial for most English learners unless needed for specific purposes.