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Polygonal Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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polygonal

[หŒpษ’lษชหˆษกษ’nษ™l ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adjective

shape description

Polygonal refers to shapes or figures that are made up of straight line segments connected to form a polygon. Polygons are typically defined by having at least three sides, and can vary in complexity from simple triangles and quadrilaterals to more complex forms with many sides. The term can also be used in a broader context to describe any geometric representation that can be easily defined by a finite number of points and straight lines.

Synonyms

angular, geometric, multisided.

Examples of usage

  • A polygonal shape can be a triangle, square, or pentagon.
  • The artist used polygonal designs in her modern sculpture.
  • Polygonal modeling is popular in 3D computer graphics.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Mathematics

  • Polygons can be classified into two main types: regular (all sides and angles are equal) and irregular.
  • Common polygons include triangles, rectangles, pentagons, and hexagons, each defined by the number of sides they possess.

Art and Design

  • Polygon shapes are often used in modern art and design, creating abstract and geometric patterns.
  • In digital 3D modeling, polygonal structures form the basis of creating complex visual environments in video games and animations.

Architecture

  • Many buildings use polygonal designs to enhance aesthetic appeal and structural integrity, like the famous Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao which utilizes curvilinear polygonal aesthetics.
  • Polygons allow architects to create unique floor plans and innovative spaces, breaking the traditional rectangular approach.

Computer Graphics

  • In computer graphics, polygons are the building blocks for 3D models, with most graphics engines processing them as the fundamental shape.
  • The more complex a model, the more polygons it uses, influencing rendering quality and performance in video games and simulations.

Origin of 'polygonal'

Main points about word origin

  • The word originates from the Greek 'polugonos', meaning 'many-angled'.
  • It was first used in English in the early 17th century, reflecting a growing interest in geometry and mathematics.

The term 'polygonal' originates from the Greek word 'polygonon,' which means 'many-angled.' This is derived from 'poly,' meaning 'many,' and 'gon,' meaning 'angle.' Historically, the study of polygons dates back to ancient Greece, where mathematicians like Euclid examined their properties in geometry. Over the centuries, the concept of polygons has evolved, and today it is a fundamental aspect of both theoretical mathematics and practical applications in fields such as computer graphics, architecture, and design. The prefix 'poly-' is commonly used in other mathematical contexts, resulting in a rich vocabulary related to multi-sided figures.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #19,523, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.