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Polygamous: meaning, definitions and examples

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polygamous

 

[pəˈlɪɡəməs ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adjective

marriage practice

Polygamous refers to a relationship or marriage involving more than two partners. It is often used in the context of cultural or religious practices that permit multiple spouses. This term contrasts with monogamous relationships, which involve only one partner.

Synonyms

many-spouse, multiple-partner, multispousal.

Examples of usage

  • He belongs to a polygamous family structure.
  • In some cultures, polygamous marriages are a tradition.
  • She advocated for the rights of polygamous relationships.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from the Greek 'polygamía', where 'poly' means 'many' and 'gamos' means 'marriage'.
  • It first appeared in the English language in the 17th century, reflecting growing interest in different marriage systems.
  • The concept has ancient roots in societies around the world, including Africa and Asia, showcasing diverse family structures.

Cultural Perspectives

  • In cultures like the Maasai of East Africa, men can have multiple wives, often forming strong kinship bonds and larger family units.
  • Certain religious practices, such as those in Mormonism, historically accepted polygamy until it faced legal challenges in the 19th century.
  • In many contemporary societies, polygamy is debated, with some advocating for legal recognition while others view it as controversial.

Psychology

  • Studies have shown that people in polygamous relationships often have unique dynamics, including enhanced support systems.
  • Emotional complexities such as jealousy and competition can arise in polygamous relationships, influencing relationship satisfaction.
  • Research also indicates that in some cultures, polygamous marriages can provide financial advantages or social status.

Literature and Film

  • Polygamy is often depicted in literature and film, showcasing varied perspectives on love and relationships, like in 'The Sound of Music' related to unconventional family structures.
  • Famous novels, such as 'The Joys of Polygamy', delve into the emotional and logistical aspects of these relationships.
  • Movies like 'A Little Love' explore polygamous arrangements, presenting both the joys and challenges faced by individuals involved.

Global Practices

  • Polygamy is legal and culturally accepted in several countries, including Saudi Arabia and many sub-Saharan African nations.
  • In contrast, most Western countries restrict or prohibit polygamous marriages, influencing immigrant communities and their family structures.
  • Some societies practice polyandry, a form of polygamy where women have multiple husbands, which is less common globally.

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #27,027, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.