Polychloroprene: meaning, definitions and examples
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polychloroprene
[ˌpɒliˈklɔːrəˌpriːn ]
Definition
material science
Polychloroprene is a type of synthetic rubber that is known for its high resistance to degradation and good elastic properties. It is widely used in various applications, including adhesives, coatings, and foams. Its unique properties make it an ideal material for use in industries such as automotive and construction.
Synonyms
chloroprene rubber, neoprene, synthetic rubber.
Examples of usage
- Polychloroprene is commonly used in wetsuits due to its flexibility and warmth.
- The adhesive based on polychloroprene provides excellent bonding strength and durability.
- Polychloroprene foam is often utilized in insulation materials.
- The automotive industry frequently employs polychloroprene for seals and gaskets.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The prefix 'poly-' comes from Greek, meaning 'many', referring to its complex structure with multiple repeating units.
- The term 'chloroprene' combines 'chloro', which refers to chlorine (a chemical), and 'prene', which comes from 'isoprene', a key building block in rubber.
Industrial Use
- Commonly known as Neoprene, it was first developed in 1930 by scientists at DuPont.
- Its resistance to oils, chemicals, and weather makes it popular for wetsuits, electrical insulation, and gaskets.
- Used in the automotive industry, it contributes to the manufacturing of effective seals and belts.
Environmental Impact
- While it provides excellent durability, polychloroprene is not biodegradable, contributing to waste concerns in the environment.
- Innovations are being researched to develop more eco-friendly alternatives that mimic its properties.
Health Concerns
- Some production processes of polychloroprene have raised concerns due to the potential release of harmful chemicals.
- Exposure to associated chemicals during manufacturing can pose health risks for workers if safety guidelines are ignored.
Applications
- It is widely used in products requiring durability and flexibility, including orthopedic braces and diving suits.
- The material is also applied in adhesives and coatings, making it versatile in many crafting and construction projects.
Translations
Translations of the word "polychloroprene" in other languages:
🇵🇹 policloropreno
🇮🇳 पॉलीक्लोरोप्रीन
🇩🇪 Polychloropren
🇮🇩 polikloroprena
🇺🇦 поліхлоропрен
🇵🇱 polichlorek winylu
🇯🇵 ポリクロロプレン
🇫🇷 polychloroprène
🇪🇸 policloropreno
🇹🇷 polikloropren
🇰🇷 폴리클로로프렌
🇸🇦 بوليفينيل الكلوريد
🇨🇿 polychloropren
🇸🇰 polychloropren
🇨🇳 聚氯丁烯
🇸🇮 polikloropren
🇮🇸 pólíkórlíprén
🇰🇿 поли-хлоропрен
🇬🇪 პოლიხლოროპრენი
🇦🇿 polikloropren
🇲🇽 policloropreno