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Polychaete: meaning, definitions and examples

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polychaete

 

[ˈpɒlɪkiːt ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

marine biology

A polychaete is a marine worm with bristles along its body segments, belonging to the class Polychaeta. Polychaetes are known for their diverse shapes and sizes, and they play important roles in marine ecosystems.

Synonyms

bristle worm, marine worm, polychaete worm.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
polychaete

Used in scientific or academic contexts to describe a class of annelid worms, particularly in studies involving marine biology or invertebrate zoology.

  • The researchers discovered a new species of polychaete in the deep sea.
  • Polychaetes display a wide range of adaptations to their environments.
marine worm

Broad term used when the exact type of worm isn't specified or when speaking in general about worms that live in marine environments.

  • Marine worms play a vital role in the ocean ecosystem.
  • The beach is home to various types of marine worms under the sand.
bristle worm

Commonly used in informal contexts, such as aquarist circles or when explaining to a general audience. Can sometimes carry a mildly negative connotation due to their bristles.

  • You might find bristle worms in your reef tank, sometimes hitchhiking on live rock.
  • Bristle worms can be both beneficial and a nuisance, depending on the situation.
polychaete worm

Used when it is important to be both descriptive and precise, combining the general term 'worm' with the specific classification 'polychaete'. Helpful in educational or informative contexts.

  • Polychaete worms are a vital part of the marine food web.
  • During the field trip, students observed several polychaete worms along the shoreline.

Examples of usage

  • Researchers found a new species of polychaete living in the deep sea.
  • Polychaetes are often used as indicators of environmental health in marine habitats.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The term comes from the Greek words 'poly,' meaning 'many,' and 'chaete,' meaning 'bristle,' highlighting the creature's many bristles.
  • Polychaetes were first described by scientists in the 18th century, revealing the richness of marine biodiversity.

Marine Biology

  • These worms can be found in various marine environments, from tidal pools to deep-sea habitats.
  • Polychaetes play a vital role in marine ecosystems, serving as both predators and prey in the aquatic food chain.
  • Some species can even regenerate lost body parts, demonstrating remarkable adaptability and survival skills.

Ecology

  • Many polychaetes are essential for sediment mixing, helping to aerate the ocean floor and facilitating nutrient cycling.
  • Their presence can indicate the health of marine ecosystems, as they are sensitive to pollution and environmental changes.

Human Interest

  • Certain polychaete species are harvested for bait in fishing, illustrating their importance in recreational and commercial fishing industries.
  • Scientists study these organisms to understand evolutionary processes and adaptations in extreme environments.

Art and Culture

  • Polychaetes have inspired artistic representations of marine life, showcasing their unique shapes and colors in informational art and aquariums.
  • They often appear in literature and documentaries focusing on marine biology, emphasizing the diversity of ocean life.

Translations

Translations of the word "polychaete" in other languages:

🇵🇹 poliqueto

🇮🇳 पोलीकीट

🇩🇪 Vielborster

🇮🇩 polychaeta

🇺🇦 багатощетинковий черв'як

🇵🇱 wieloszczet

🇯🇵 多毛類 (たもうるい)

🇫🇷 polychète

🇪🇸 poliqueto

🇹🇷 polychaeta

🇰🇷 다모류 (damoryu)

🇸🇦 عديد الأشواك

🇨🇿 mnohoštětinatci

🇸🇰 mnohoštetinavec

🇨🇳 多毛类 (duō máo lèi)

🇸🇮 mnogolaska

🇮🇸 burstaormur

🇰🇿 көпқылтанды құрт

🇬🇪 პოლიქეტა (poliketa)

🇦🇿 çoxtüklülər

🇲🇽 poliqueto

Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #33,658 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.