Pollex Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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pollex

[ˈpɒlɛks ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

anatomy

The thumb.

Examples of usage

  • The pollex is the most opposable digit of the human hand.
  • She injured her pollex while gardening.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Anatomy

  • The thumb has an opposable position, allowing it to move to touch the other fingers, which is vital for gripping.
  • Human thumbs have two bones (phalanges) compared to three in other fingers, which gives them greater range and strength.

Cultural Significance

  • In many cultures, a thumbs-up gesture symbolizes approval and good vibes.
  • The term 'Pollicis' is often used in medical terms, such as 'abductor pollicis brevis', which is a muscle in the thumb.

Evolutionary Biology

  • Thumb development in primates has been a crucial adaptation for tool use and manipulation.
  • Some species, like chimpanzees, have less opposable thumbs, affecting their ability to pick and use tools compared to humans.

Psychology

  • Studies show that people often subconsciously use their thumbs to express emotions, such as fidgeting or indicating thoughtfulness.
  • The way we use our thumbs during conversation can influence social dynamics, impacting how confident we appear to others.

Origin of 'pollex'

Main points about word origin

  • Derived from Latin, where 'pollex' simply means 'thumb'.
  • The word has been used since the time of ancient Rome to describe this important finger.

The word "pollex" originates from Latin, where it means thumb. It has been used in anatomy to refer to the thumb for centuries. The term has been widely used in medical and anatomical contexts to describe the first digit of the human hand, known for its opposability and importance in grasping objects.