Polka Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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polka

[ˈpōl-kə ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

dance style

The polka is a lively dance originating from Central Europe, particularly associated with the Czech and Polish cultures. It typically features a strong tempo and simple, quick steps, making it a popular choice for folk dancing events.

Synonyms

dance, folk dance.

Examples of usage

  • They danced the polka at the wedding reception.
  • We learned the polka in our cultural dance class.
  • The polka music filled the hall as everyone joined in.
  • He led her in a spirited polka around the floor.
Context #2 | Noun

musical genre

Polka music, characterized by its upbeat tempo and 2/4 time signature, is typically performed with instruments like accordions and brass bands. It is often played at festivals and celebratory gatherings, adding to the festive atmosphere.

Synonyms

dance music, folk music.

Examples of usage

  • The band played a cheerful polka during the festival.
  • Her favorite genre of music is polka.
  • We heard a great polka tune on the radio.
  • They invited a polka band for their anniversary party.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

  • The polka originated in Bohemia (now part of the Czech Republic) in the early 19th century and quickly spread across Europe.
  • It became popular at social events and was often danced in large groups, which made it a symbol of joy and celebration.
  • The dance is said to have been inspired by the traditional Czech folk dance called the 'furiant.'

Cultural Impact

  • In the United States, the polka gained popularity among immigrant communities in the Midwest, especially among Polish and Czech populations.
  • Many polka festivals celebrate this dance, showcasing music, food, and culture from the traditions of the regions it flourished in.
  • The dance has influenced various musical genres, leading to popular songs in polka rhythm and performances at parades.

Literature

  • Polka has often been featured in literature as a symbol of carefree spirit and celebration, highlighting its role in social gatherings.
  • In the children's book 'Lady in the Dark,' a scene features characters dancing the polka, depicting its lively energy.
  • Notable writers like Mark Twain alluded to polka in his writings, reflecting its popularity in 19th-century America.

Technology

  • The term 'polka' also appears in technology, notably in networking protocols like 'Polka Dot,' which facilitates multichain interoperability.
  • Developers use the term to describe projects with a vibrant and dynamic community, reminiscent of the lively nature of the dance.
  • In video games, characters may perform a polka dance as a fun animation, showcasing its playful essence.

Pop Culture

  • Polka music has been popularized by figures like Lawrence Welk and Weird Al Yankovic, who humorously incorporated it into his songs.
  • Movies like 'The Polka King' (2017) showcase real-life stories connected to polka music and culture, blending comedy and drama.
  • Television shows often feature polka music during festive celebrations, emphasizing its connection to fun and lively environments.

Origin of 'polka'

The word 'polka' is believed to have originated from the Czech word 'polka,' meaning 'half' or 'little', which referred to the dance's half-time rhythm. The polka dance gained popularity in the 19th century, particularly in Bohemian and Polish communities, and quickly spread across Europe and the United States. During the mid-1800s, it became a fashionable dance in ballrooms and was often accompanied by lively polka music featuring instruments like the accordion, clarinet, and trumpet. The dance's infectious energy made it a staple at social gatherings and celebrations. Over time, the polka has evolved, incorporating various regional styles and influences, but it has retained its core lively spirit, still enjoyed at folk festivals and dance events around the world. Its enduring popularity highlights its role in cultural traditions and communal festivities.


Word Frequency Rank

At rank #27,192, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.