Polemical Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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polemical
[pษหlemษชk(ษ)l ]
Definitions
discussion
involving strongly critical, controversial, or disputatious writing or speech
Synonyms
controversial, critical, disputatious.
Examples of usage
- The article was filled with polemical language attacking the government's policies.
- The debate became increasingly polemical as both sides refused to compromise.
literature
of or relating to a polemic; controversial
Synonyms
argumentative, controversial, disputatious.
Examples of usage
- The author's polemical style made the novel a challenging but thought-provoking read.
- The polemical nature of the play sparked heated discussions among the audience.
Translations
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Interesting Facts
Literature
- Famous polemical works include Karl Marx's 'The Communist Manifesto,' which argued fiercely for revolutionary ideals.
- Many essays by writers like Jonathan Swift or George Orwell are notable for their polemical style, using sharp language to criticize society.
- Polemics can be seen across genres, from political treatises to public speeches, influencing public discourse strongly.
Politics
- Political debates often become polemical, as opposing parties argue fiercely for their viewpoints, influencing voter perceptions.
- Polemical rhetoric can rally supporters but may also deepen divisions between different groups in society.
- During election campaigns, candidates frequently engage in polemical exchanges to emphasize their platforms.
Media
- In today's digital age, polemical articles and social media posts can spread rapidly, shaping public opinion in real-time.
- Cable news often showcases polemical discussions where experts debate hot-button issues, attracting viewers through their confrontational style.
- Podcasts and opinion columns frequently rely on polemical techniques to engage listeners and prompt debate.
Psychology
- People are often attracted to polemical arguments due to their emotional intensity and the clarity of opposing views.
- Polemical discourse can activate polarizing effects in the brain, leading to stronger belief in one's views and resistance to contrary opinions.
- Studies suggest that engaging with polemical content can impact critical thinking, sometimes leading to echo chambers.
Origin of 'polemical'
Main points about word origin
- The term comes from the Greek word 'polemikos,' meaning 'warlike' or 'hostile,' showing its roots in conflict.
- In the 17th century, the word began to be used to highlight strong argumentation or criticism in writing.
- Polemical writing often seeks to persuade readers by challenging widely held beliefs or opinions.
The word 'polemical' is derived from the Greek word 'polemikos', meaning 'warlike' or 'hostile'. It first appeared in English in the mid-17th century. The term originally referred to a type of argument or controversy, often seen in debates or literary works. Over time, 'polemical' has come to encompass any writing or speech that is strongly critical or controversial. The word reflects the ongoing human tendency to engage in debate and conflict over differing opinions.