Poaching Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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poaching

[ˈpoʊtʃɪŋ ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

illegal hunting

Poaching refers to the illegal hunting, capturing, or killing of animals. This act often targets species that are endangered or threatened, contributing significantly to their decline. Poaching is a major concern in wildlife conservation and can have detrimental effects on ecosystems. The practice can also be driven by high demand for animal products such as ivory, skins, or body parts. Poachers often operate in protected areas where legal hunting is prohibited, putting both wildlife and local communities at risk.

Synonyms

animal trafficking, illegal hunting, wildlife crime.

Examples of usage

  • Poaching of elephants for their ivory is a serious issue.
  • Many organizations are working to combat poaching in national parks.
  • The poaching of rhinos has led to significant population declines.
  • Local laws are being strengthened to deter poaching activities.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Environmental Impact

  • Poaching threatens the survival of many endangered species, leading to imbalances in ecosystems.
  • The illegal trade of wildlife is valued at over $20 billion annually, making it one of the largest criminal activities in the world.

Legislation

  • Many countries have strict laws against poaching, with penalties ranging from hefty fines to prison sentences.
  • Conventions like CITES (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species) aim to protect endangered wildlife from poachers globally.

Cultural Perspectives

  • Some cultures have historically relied on hunting and gathering, but modern poaching often conflicts with conservation efforts.
  • Documentaries and films, such as 'The Ivory Game', highlight the plight of animals affected by poaching and inspire activism.

Wildlife Conservation

  • Conservation organizations around the world are working to combat poaching through anti-poaching patrols and community education.
  • Innovative technology, like drones and cameras, is being used to monitor wildlife and protect them from poachers.

Origin of 'poaching'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'poach' comes from the Old French word 'pochier', meaning to 'to bag' or 'to take illicitly'.
  • Historically, the term was used to describe stealing game fish or wild animals from land where one did not have the rights.

The word 'poaching' comes from the Middle English term 'pocchen,' meaning to encroach or trespass, especially relating to hunting. The etymology can be traced back to the Old French word 'pochet,' which means 'to enclose' or 'to put in a pocket.' Historically, the term was used to refer to the unlawful catching of fish or game, often on someone else's land. As societies began to formally regulate hunting and fishing rights, the connotations of the word shifted towards its modern context of illegal activity against wildlife conservation efforts. Over time, poaching has evolved into a serious global issue, closely connected to environmental conservation and the preservation of biodiversity. The illegal wildlife trade has grown exponentially, prompting international legislation and awareness campaigns aimed at combating poaching.


Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #22,487, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.