Plasticize Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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plasticize
[ˈplæs.tɪ.sɪz ]
Definition
material science
To plasticize means to make a substance more plastic or flexible, often by the addition of a plasticizer. This process is commonly applied in the manufacturing of various materials, such as plastics and rubber. Plasticizing allows materials to become easier to mold and shape, improving their performance and durability. It is widely used in industries to enhance the properties of polymers.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- The manufacturer decided to plasticize the rubber to improve its flexibility.
- To enhance performance, the company will plasticize the composite materials.
- Chemicals were added to plasticize the mixture before molding.
Translations
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Origin of 'plasticize'
The word 'plasticize' originates from the term 'plastic', which comes from the Greek word 'plastikos' meaning 'able to be molded' or 'fit for molding'. The suffix '-ize' is used in English to form verbs indicating a process. The practice of plasticizing dates back to the early 20th century with the advancements in polymer chemistry. As synthetic materials became ubiquitous, the need to modify and enhance their properties led to the increased use of plasticizers. Over time, plasticizing has become an essential process in manufacturing, particularly in the production of plastics, to improve performance, processability, and durability across a vast array of applications.