Pidgin: meaning, definitions and examples
๐
pidgin
[หpษชdสษชn ]
Definition
language contact
Pidgin is a simplified form of speech that develops as a means of communication between speakers of different native languages. It often arises in situations where people need to communicate for trade, work, or other mutual interests but do not share a common language. Pidgins are typically characterized by a limited vocabulary and simplified grammar, serving as a lingua franca in multilingual contexts. Over time, if a pidgin becomes stable and is passed on to the next generation, it may develop into a creole.
Synonyms
contact language, creole, trade language.
Examples of usage
- Hawaii Pidgin is widely spoken in Hawaii.
- The trading post relied heavily on the use of pidgin.
- He learned pidgin during his travels across the islands.
- Many words in pidgin come from English, Portuguese, and African languages.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The term 'pidgin' originates from the Chinese pronunciation of 'business,' reflecting its roots in trade.
- Pidgins usually develop in contexts where speakers of different languages need to communicate for work or trade.
- The word was first documented in the mid-19th century, specifically in connection with trade between English speakers and Chinese merchants.
Linguistics
- Pidgins are characterized by simplified grammar and vocabulary, often with no native speakers.
- Typically, a pidgin language evolves into a creole when it becomes the first language of a community, adding more complexity.
- Many pidgin languages, like Hawaiian Pidgin or Tok Pisin, have now developed rich cultures and literatures.
Cultural Impact
- Pidgin languages often mix elements of local languages with colonial or dominant languages, creating a unique cultural identity.
- They serve as a bridge between communities, facilitating communication and interaction in multicultural societies.
- In some places, pidgin languages reflect social issues, such as colonial history and globalization.
Historical Context
- Pidgin English developed in various colonial contexts, allowing diverse groups to communicate, from West Africa to the Caribbean.
- The use of pidgin can sometimes indicate social status, as it often emerges in lower-status groups but may gain prestige over time.
- In the 19th century, the rise of the plantation economy in the Caribbean led to the development of several pidgin languages.
Modern Usage
- Today, pidgin languages are recognized as an important part of cultural identity, influencing music, art, and literature.
- With the advent of global communication, pidgins are evolving rapidly and often incorporate new words from technology and pop culture.
- Some contemporary movements advocate for the recognition and preservation of pidgin languages as vital aspects of cultural heritage.
Translations
Translations of the word "pidgin" in other languages:
๐ต๐น pidgin
๐ฎ๐ณ เคชเคฟเคเคฟเคจ
๐ฉ๐ช Pidgin
๐ฎ๐ฉ pidgin
๐บ๐ฆ ะฟัะดะถะธะฝ
๐ต๐ฑ pidgin
๐ฏ๐ต ใใธใณ
๐ซ๐ท pidgin
๐ช๐ธ pidgin
๐น๐ท pidgin
๐ฐ๐ท ํผ์ง
๐ธ๐ฆ ุจูุฌูู
๐จ๐ฟ pidgin
๐ธ๐ฐ pidgin
๐จ๐ณ ็ฎ้ฆ่ฏญ
๐ธ๐ฎ pidgin
๐ฎ๐ธ pidgin
๐ฐ๐ฟ ะฟะธะดะถะธะฝ
๐ฌ๐ช แแแฏแแแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ pidgin
๐ฒ๐ฝ pidgin
Word Frequency Rank
At rank #28,578, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.
- ...
- 28575 cybernetic
- 28576 banqueting
- 28577 fleecy
- 28578 pidgin
- 28579 corium
- 28580 maudlin
- 28581 centrifuging
- ...