Pidgin: meaning, definitions and examples
๐
pidgin
[ หpษชdสษชn ]
language contact
Pidgin is a simplified form of speech that develops as a means of communication between speakers of different native languages. It often arises in situations where people need to communicate for trade, work, or other mutual interests but do not share a common language. Pidgins are typically characterized by a limited vocabulary and simplified grammar, serving as a lingua franca in multilingual contexts. Over time, if a pidgin becomes stable and is passed on to the next generation, it may develop into a creole.
Synonyms
contact language, creole, trade language.
Examples of usage
- Hawaii Pidgin is widely spoken in Hawaii.
- The trading post relied heavily on the use of pidgin.
- He learned pidgin during his travels across the islands.
- Many words in pidgin come from English, Portuguese, and African languages.
Translations
Translations of the word "pidgin" in other languages:
๐ต๐น pidgin
๐ฎ๐ณ เคชเคฟเคเคฟเคจ
๐ฉ๐ช Pidgin
๐ฎ๐ฉ pidgin
๐บ๐ฆ ะฟัะดะถะธะฝ
๐ต๐ฑ pidgin
๐ฏ๐ต ใใธใณ
๐ซ๐ท pidgin
๐ช๐ธ pidgin
๐น๐ท pidgin
๐ฐ๐ท ํผ์ง
๐ธ๐ฆ ุจูุฌูู
๐จ๐ฟ pidgin
๐ธ๐ฐ pidgin
๐จ๐ณ ็ฎ้ฆ่ฏญ
๐ธ๐ฎ pidgin
๐ฎ๐ธ pidgin
๐ฐ๐ฟ ะฟะธะดะถะธะฝ
๐ฌ๐ช แแแฏแแแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ pidgin
๐ฒ๐ฝ pidgin
Etymology
The term 'pidgin' originated in the mid-19th century and is believed to have derived from the pronunciation of the English word 'business' by Chinese speakers in Canton. Initially, it referred to a specific variety of simplified English used in trade between British merchants and Chinese laborers. Over time, the use of the word expanded to encompass various contact languages that emerged around the world. Pidgins often reflect the linguistic features of the languages involved, blending vocabulary and grammatical structures. This phenomenon is largely influenced by colonialism and globalization, where different cultures encounter each other, leading to the creation of new, simplified languages. As they evolve, some pidgins become entrenched within communities, further developing their syntax and lexicon. The transition from pidgin to creole occurs when these forms become nativized, meaning they are learned as first languages by children in a community.
Word Frequency Rank
At rank #28,578, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.
- ...
- 28575 cybernetic
- 28576 banqueting
- 28577 fleecy
- 28578 pidgin
- 28579 corium
- 28580 maudlin
- 28581 centrifuging
- ...