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Physician Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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physician

[fɪˈzɪʃ(ə)n ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

medical professional

A physician is a medical professional who practices medicine, treating patients for various illnesses and injuries. They are trained to diagnose medical conditions, prescribe medications, and provide treatments to help patients recover their health.

Synonyms

MD, doctor, medical practitioner.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
physician

Formal and often used in technical or professional settings, typically referring to someone who specializes in general medicine.

  • The hospital employs 300 physicians.
  • She has been a practicing physician for over 20 years.
doctor

Casual and broadly used in everyday conversation, can refer to anyone holding a doctoral degree, but most commonly used to refer to medical practitioners.

  • I have an appointment with my doctor tomorrow.
  • The doctor will see you now.
MD

Formal abbreviation for 'Doctor of Medicine,' often used in written communication, resumes, and official documents.

  • John Smith, MD, is the head of the cardiology department.
  • Dr. Jane Doe, MD, has published several research papers.
medical practitioner

Formal and less commonly used; emphasizes the practice or profession of medicine in a more general sense.

  • She is a licensed medical practitioner specializing in pediatric care.
  • Medical practitioners must complete rigorous training.

Examples of usage

  • Every year, I visit my physician for a check-up.
  • The physician recommended that the patient undergo further testing.
  • Physicians often work long hours to ensure their patients receive the best care.
  • The physician's office was busy with patients waiting to be seen.
  • After examining the patient, the physician made a diagnosis and recommended a treatment plan.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

History

  • The earliest known physicians practiced in ancient Egypt and India, focusing on herbal remedies and surgery.
  • During the Middle Ages, physicians began to establish formal educational systems, leading to the first medical schools in Europe.
  • The Hippocratic Oath, attributed to the ancient Greek physician Hippocrates, established ethical standards for medical practitioners, which are still relevant today.

Cultural Impact

  • Physicians have been central figures in literature and art, often depicted as wise healers in various cultures, reflecting their societal importance.
  • In many cultures worldwide, traditional healers and shamans have served roles similar to modern physicians, emphasizing holistic health.
  • Movies and TV shows frequently feature physicians as protagonists, showcasing their challenges and triumphs in treating patients.

Science

  • Physicians use evidence-based medicine, applying scientific research to clinical practice for better patient outcomes.
  • Advancements in technology, like telemedicine, have transformed how physicians provide care, making health services more accessible.
  • A growing focus on preventive medicine reflects a shift towards not just treating illnesses but also promoting overall health and well-being.

Psychology

  • The physician-patient relationship is crucial, as trust can significantly impact treatment effectiveness and patient adherence.
  • Studies show that empathy and communication skills in physicians lead to higher patient satisfaction and better health outcomes.
  • Understanding psychological factors is vital for physicians, as many health issues are influenced by mental and emotional well-being.

Origin of 'physician'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'physician' comes from Middle English 'physicien,' which itself is derived from Latin 'physica,' meaning 'natural things' or 'nature'.
  • Tracing back further, the Latin terms are linked to Greek 'physikos,' relating to nature, emphasizing the early connection between medicine and understanding nature.
  • In medieval times, the term was often used for those skilled in both medicine and philosophy, blending science with ethical considerations.

The word 'physician' originates from Middle English 'phisicien', which comes from Old French 'phisicien', meaning 'a healer' or 'a medical practitioner'. The term has ancient roots, with its Latin origin 'physicianus' derived from the Greek word 'physis', meaning 'nature'. Physicians have been essential figures in society for centuries, providing medical care and healing to those in need.

Word Frequency Rank

At position #2,526, this word belongs to solid intermediate vocabulary. It's frequently used in both casual and formal contexts and is worth learning for better fluency.