Phylogenetics: meaning, definitions and examples

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phylogenetics

 

[ fʌɪloʊdʒəˈnetɪks ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

study of evolutionary relationships

Phylogenetics is the study of evolutionary relationships among groups of organisms, based on similarities and differences in their physical or genetic characteristics. It helps scientists understand the evolutionary history of species and how they are related to each other.

Synonyms

evolutionary relationships, phylogenetic analysis.

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Word Description / Examples
phylogenetics

Use this term when discussing the scientific discipline focused on studying the evolutionary history and relationships among different biological species or entities. It is a general term that encompasses various methodologies and tools.

  • Phylogenetics helps scientists understand the evolutionary history of different species.
  • By using phylogenetics, researchers can trace the lineage of ancient organisms.
evolutionary relationships

This phrase is suitable when specifically talking about the links and connections between different species based on their evolutionary history. It is often used in a broader or more explanatory context.

  • The evolutionary relationships between birds and reptiles are well-documented.
  • Scientists study evolutionary relationships to uncover how different species are related.
phylogenetic analysis

This term should be used when referring to the specific process or methodology of analyzing evolutionary relationships, often through computational methods and statistical tools.

  • Phylogenetic analysis was conducted to determine the ancestry of the newly discovered organism.
  • By performing phylogenetic analysis, researchers can create detailed evolutionary trees.

Examples of usage

  • Phylogenetics is used to reconstruct the tree of life and determine the evolutionary history of species.
  • Scientists use phylogenetics to study the genetic relationships between different species.
  • Phylogenetics plays a crucial role in understanding biodiversity and the origins of different organisms.

Translations

Translations of the word "phylogenetics" in other languages:

🇵🇹 filogenética

🇮🇳 वृक्षविकासिकी

🇩🇪 Phylogenetik

🇮🇩 filogenetika

🇺🇦 філогенетика

🇵🇱 filogenetyka

🇯🇵 系統学 (けいとうがく)

🇫🇷 phylogénétique

🇪🇸 filogenética

🇹🇷 filogenetik

🇰🇷 계통학 (gyetonghak)

🇸🇦 علم الوراثة العرقية

🇨🇿 fylogenetika

🇸🇰 fylogenétika

🇨🇳 系统发生学 (xìtǒng fāshēng xué)

🇸🇮 filogenetika

🇮🇸 skyldleikarannsóknir

🇰🇿 филогенетика

🇬🇪 ფილოგენეტიკა

🇦🇿 filogenetika

🇲🇽 filogenética

Etymology

The term 'phylogenetics' was first coined in the 1950s by German evolutionary biologist Willi Hennig. It is derived from the Greek words 'phylon' meaning 'tribe' or 'race', and 'genesis' meaning 'origin' or 'creation'. Phylogenetics has since become a fundamental tool in biology for understanding the evolutionary relationships between different species.