Photoengraving: meaning, definitions and examples
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photoengraving
[ ˌfoʊtoʊɪnˈɡreɪvɪŋ ]
printing process
Photoengraving is a printing technique that uses light to transfer images onto a printing plate. It involves the process of coating a plate with a light-sensitive material, exposing it to light through a film negative, and then developing it to create an image. This method was historically important in the production of illustrations for books and newspapers.
Synonyms
light-sensitive engraving, photographic engraving.
Examples of usage
- The newspaper used photoengraving for its illustrations.
- Photoengraving techniques were revolutionary in the 19th century.
- She studied photoengraving to improve her printmaking skills.
Etymology
The term photoengraving originates from the combination of 'photo', meaning light or photography, and 'engraving', which refers to the art of carving designs into a hard surface. In the late 19th century, photoengraving emerged as a significant advancement in printing technology. It enabled the reproduction of high-quality images and complex illustrations. The process allowed artists and printers to achieve more detailed and accurate prints than traditional engraving methods, which were often labor-intensive and limited in precision. With the advent of photography, the need for efficient reproduction methods grew, leading to the development and refinement of photoengraving techniques. Today, photoengraving remains an important part of various printing applications, especially in creating detailed images for commercial and artistic purposes.