Photocopy Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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photocopy

[ˈfəʊtəˌkɒpi ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

office equipment

A photocopy is a reproduction of a document or image made using a photocopier.

Synonyms

copy, duplication, reproduction.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
photocopy

Used when referring to making a copy of a document using a photocopier machine. Typically used in office or academic settings.

  • Please make a photocopy of this report and distribute it to everyone in the meeting.
  • The assistant was asked to photocopy the contract for the records.
copy

A general term that can refer to the replication of various types of content, such as documents, books, files, etc. It's very versatile and suitable for everyday use.

  • Can you give me a copy of the agenda?
  • He made an extra copy of the keys for his neighbor.
reproduction

Typically used to describe the creation of copies of artistic works, photographs, or any original material, often within an intellectual or creative context.

  • The museum sells high-quality reproductions of famous paintings.
  • Unauthorized reproduction of this book is prohibited.
duplication

Used in more formal or technical settings to describe the process of making an exact replica of something, often used in scientific or business contexts. Can imply redundancy if used negatively.

  • The duplication of these records is essential to ensure data backup.
  • Avoid duplication of work to enhance productivity.

Examples of usage

  • I need to make a photocopy of this report.
  • She made several photocopies of the presentation for the meeting.
Context #2 | Verb

action

To photocopy means to make a reproduction of a document or image using a photocopier.

Synonyms

copy, duplicate, reproduce.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
photocopy

Useful when you need an exact physical copy of a document using a photocopier machine, typically for office or administrative purposes.

  • Can you make a photocopy of this letter for me?
  • I need multiple photocopies of this report for the meeting.
copy

A general term that can be used in various contexts to mean a replication of something, whether digital or physical. It can refer to documents, files, books, etc.

  • Please send me a copy of the contract as soon as possible.
  • He handed out copies of his new book at the event.
reproduce

Usually used in more formal or technical contexts implying the creation of copies through various means, including printing, digitally, or manually. It suggests a more complex process and sometimes a higher quality of replication.

  • This artifact has been reproduced for display in various museums.
  • The artist gave permission to reproduce her work for educational purposes.
duplicate

Often used formally or technically to refer to an exact copy of something. It can be used for physical items, digital files, or when emphasizing the need for exactness.

  • We need to create a duplicate key for the office door.
  • Ensure to make a duplicate of the file before making any changes.

Examples of usage

  • I will photocopy these documents for you.
  • He photocopies important papers for the office regularly.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Technology

  • The first photocopier was invented by Chester Carlson in 1938, and it was called electrophotography.
  • Modern photocopying machines use a process called xerography, which relies on static electricity to transfer images.

Art and Design

  • Photocopying is often used in the art world, allowing artists to create unique pieces by manipulating copied images.
  • In the 1960s, photocopy art emerged, with artists utilizing the technology to produce avant-garde works.

Education

  • Many schools rely on photocopying for distributing materials, making it a staple in classrooms.
  • Photocopies can make studying easier, as students can obtain duplicates of educational resources.

Legal and Business

  • In many professional settings, photocopies are used for important documents, such as contracts and agreements.
  • Legally, having a photocopy can serve as a backup for original documents in case of loss or damage.

Origin of 'photocopy'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'photocopy' comes from the Greek word 'photo,' meaning light, and 'copy,' which means to reproduce.
  • First revealed in the early 20th century, the word has evolved as technology advanced.

The term 'photocopy' originates from the combination of 'photo-' (related to light) and 'copy' (a reproduction). The invention of the photocopier is attributed to Chester Carlson, who developed the process in the 1930s and later commercialized it. Photocopying revolutionized document reproduction and became a standard practice in offices worldwide.


See also: photo, photoflash, photograph, photographer, photographic, photography, photos.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #18,380, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.