Petrolatum Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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petrolatum

[หŒpษ›trษ™หˆleษชtษ™m ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

medical use

Petrolatum, also known as petroleum jelly, is a semi-solid mix of hydrocarbons that is often used for its emollient properties. It creates a protective barrier on the skin, preventing moisture loss and aiding in the healing of minor cuts and burns.

Synonyms

petroleum jelly, soft paraffin, vaseline.

Examples of usage

  • Apply petrolatum to soothe dry skin.
  • Petrolatum is commonly used in ointments.
  • Doctors recommend petrolatum for newborns to prevent diaper rash.
Context #2 | Noun

cosmetic use

In cosmetic formulations, petrolatum serves as a moisturizer and is often included in lip balms and lotions. Its occlusive nature helps to seal in moisture on the skin surface.

Synonyms

lip balm, moisturizer, skin protectant.

Examples of usage

  • This lip balm contains petrolatum for added hydration.
  • Some body lotions include petrolatum for a smoother texture.
  • Certain makeup products utilize petrolatum for its glossy finish.

Translations

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Origin of 'petrolatum'

The word 'petrolatum' was derived from the Latin word 'petra,' meaning rock, and 'atum,' which is a suffix denoting a condition or state. Petrolatum was first discovered in the 19th century when oil was being drilled in Pennsylvania. In 1859, chemist Robert Chesebrough patented a process to refine it, leading to its commercialization as Vaseline in 1872. Since then, petrolatum has found widespread use in various industries, particularly in medicine and cosmetics. Over time, it has gained popularity not only for its protective qualities but also for its ability to enhance the texture of products and provide moisture retention. Its legacy continues as it remains a staple in many households and healthcare settings.


Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #30,261 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.