Peruke: meaning, definitions and examples
๐ฉโ๐ฆณ
peruke
[ pษหruหk ]
hair accessory
A peruke is an old-fashioned type of wig that was particularly popular in the 17th and 18th centuries. These wigs were often elaborate and made from human or animal hair, styled in intricate ways. Perukes were worn by men and women, signifying social status and fashion. They were commonly used during the Baroque period and were a key element of formal attire, especially among the aristocracy and in court settings.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- He donned a peruke for the masquerade ball.
- In the painting, the gentleman is depicted wearing a grand peruke.
- During the historical reenactment, participants wore authentic perukes.
- The theater production featured actors in elaborate perukes.
Translations
Translations of the word "peruke" in other languages:
๐ต๐น peruca
๐ฎ๐ณ เคชเฅเคฐเฅเค
๐ฉ๐ช Perรผcke
๐ฎ๐ฉ wig
๐บ๐ฆ ะฟะตััะบะฐ
๐ต๐ฑ peruka
๐ฏ๐ต ใฆใฃใใฐ
๐ซ๐ท perruque
๐ช๐ธ peluca
๐น๐ท peruk
๐ฐ๐ท ๊ฐ๋ฐ
๐ธ๐ฆ ุจุงุฑููุฉ
๐จ๐ฟ paruka
๐ธ๐ฐ parochลa
๐จ๐ณ ๅๅ
๐ธ๐ฎ perika
๐ฎ๐ธ hรกrkollur
๐ฐ๐ฟ ะฟะตััะบะฐ
๐ฌ๐ช แแแ แฃแฅแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ peruk
๐ฒ๐ฝ peluca
Etymology
The word 'peruke' originates from the French word 'perruque,' which itself is derived from the Old French term 'peruke' or 'perruque,' referring to the wig worn by men. The use of wigs became fashionable in France during the reign of Louis XIII in the 17th century, when his thinning hair led to the adoption of wigs as a means to maintain a respectable appearance. Over time, the trend spread across Europe, particularly among the aristocracy and the upper classes. These wigs ranged from simple to highly elaborate styles and were often adorned with decorations. The term evolved in English to refer specifically to the more formal styles of wigs that became synonymous with gentlemanly fashion and societal status in that historical context. The popularity of the peruke declined towards the end of the 18th century as hairstyles returned to more natural looks, and wigs became less common in everyday life.