Periphrasis Meaning: Definition and Examples

Literature

• Many poets use this technique to create imagery, like describing a sunset as 'the sun's slow descent beyond the horizon'.
• Classic authors, such as Shakespeare, often employed periphrasis to add elegance and depth to their language.
• This style can be found in various genres, including prose, where authors aim to evoke emotion through detailed descriptions.

Rhetoric

• Periphrasis can serve as a rhetorical device to emphasize politeness or to soften criticism.
• It can distract from the main point, making it useful in persuasion or evasion during debates.
• Effective speakers may adopt this technique to engage audiences, including humorous or ironic twists.

Psychology

• Using periphrasis can indicate higher cognitive load, often requiring more resources to process.
• In conversation, it may reflect social dynamics where one speaker wishes to appear more knowledgeable or sophisticated.
• Overuse may lead to confusion, as listeners might struggle to follow the extended explanations.

Pop Culture

• Writers of television shows often use periphrasis for comedic effect, creating memorable catchphrases.
• The technique has been parodied in various films and books, highlighting the absurdity of overly complicated language.
• Influential musicians sometimes incorporate it in their lyrics to convey deeper meanings while maintaining rhythm.

Main points about word origin

• The word comes from the Greek 'periphrasis', meaning 'to speak around'.
• In ancient texts, it indicated a poetic style that uses elaborate descriptions.
• It has been part of English vocabulary since the late 14th century, reflecting a shift in literary preference.

The term 'periphrasis' comes from the Greek word 'periphrasis', meaning 'to talk around'. It is derived from 'peri-', meaning 'around', and 'phrazein', meaning 'to speak'. The concept has been recognized since ancient times, particularly in rhetoric and poetry, where it was appreciated for its stylistic value. In contrast to direct statements, periphrasis typically adds layers of meaning or embellishment. Classical authors, such as Homer and Plato, utilized periphrasis for lyrical and philosophical expression. Over the years, periphrasis has been examined in various linguistic studies to understand how it affects clarity and brevity in communication. The use of periphrasis can be observed in multiple languages, though it is particularly prevalent in literary and academic contexts.

This word's position of #34,981 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.

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• 34978 woozy
• 34979 preposterously
• 34980 strafed
• 34981 periphrasis
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