Perianal Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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perianal

[ˌpɛrɪˈeɪnəl ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adjective

medical term

Perianal refers to the area surrounding the anus. It is often used in medical contexts to describe conditions, symptoms, or infections occurring in this specific region. The term is frequently employed in discussions related to gastrointestinal health.

Synonyms

perianal region, perianorectal.

Examples of usage

  • Perianal itching can be a symptom of various conditions.
  • A perianal abscess requires medical attention for drainage.
  • Perianal dermatitis may result from prolonged exposure to moisture.

Translations

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Origin of 'perianal'

The term 'perianal' is derived from the prefix 'peri-', which comes from the Greek word 'peri,' meaning 'around' or 'surrounding,' and the word 'anal,' which is rooted in the Latin 'analis,' stemming from 'anus' meaning 'ring' or 'opening.' The anatomical term specifically denotes the area that encircles the anus and became commonly used in the medical field to describe various conditions linked to this area. Over time, the usage of 'perianal' expanded within both clinical practices and medical literature to encompass discussions about diseases, disorders, and other relevant health issues occurring in or around the anus, reflecting its importance in gastrointestinal health assessments.