Pergola Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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pergola

[หˆpษœหrษกษ™lษ™ ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

garden structure

A pergola is an outdoor garden feature forming a shaded walkway, passageway, or sitting area made of vertical posts or pillars that support cross-beams and a durable open lattice. It is often utilized to support climbing plants, which can create a beautiful, rustic aesthetic. While pergolas do not provide complete shelter, they can enhance outdoor spaces by providing partial shade and visual interest. They are commonly made from wood or metal and can be found in various designs and sizes.

Synonyms

arbor, arch, trellis.

Examples of usage

  • She installed a pergola to enhance the garden.
  • The pergola was covered in blooming vines.
  • We gathered under the pergola for the summer party.
  • He built a pergola to create a cozy outdoor living space.

Translations

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Origin of 'pergola'

The word 'pergola' originates from the Latin word 'pergula', which referred to a projecting eave or roof. The term can be traced back further to the Proto-Indo-European root '*per-', meaning 'to lead' or 'to pass over.' The concept of pergolas dates back to ancient Rome and Greece, where they were used in gardens and villas as structures for supporting climbing plants and creating shaded walkways. These structures became popular throughout Europe during the Renaissance period, where gardens were designed to include areas of leisure and contemplation under shaded canopies. The decorative and functional elements of pergolas have evolved over time, and they remain a cherished component of landscape architecture in modern gardens.


Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #33,515 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.