Perfusion: meaning, definitions and examples
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perfusion
[ pəˈfjuːʒən ]
medical
The process of a body delivering blood to a capillary bed in its biological tissue.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- The patient was experiencing poor perfusion to his extremities.
- The doctor monitored the perfusion of the heart during the surgery.
biology
The passage of a fluid through the lymphatic system or blood vessels to an organ or tissue.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- The perfusion of nutrients to the cells is essential for their survival.
- The brain requires adequate perfusion to function properly.
technology
The process of a fluid passing through a filter or porous material.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- The perfusion of air through the ventilation system kept the room fresh.
- The perfusion of water through the soil is crucial for plant growth.
Translations
Translations of the word "perfusion" in other languages:
🇵🇹 perfusão
🇮🇳 परफ्यूज़न (संचारण)
🇩🇪 Perfusion
🇮🇩 perfusi
🇺🇦 перфузія
🇵🇱 perfuzja
🇯🇵 灌流 (かんりゅう)
🇫🇷 perfusion
🇪🇸 perfusión
🇹🇷 perfüzyon
🇰🇷 관류 (관류)
🇸🇦 الإرواء
🇨🇿 perfuze
🇸🇰 perfúzia
🇨🇳 灌注 (guànzhù)
🇸🇮 perfuzija
🇮🇸 innrennsli
🇰🇿 перфузия
🇬🇪 პერფუზია
🇦🇿 perfuzya
🇲🇽 perfusión
Word origin
The term 'perfusion' originates from the Latin word 'perfusio', which means 'a pouring over'. It was first used in the medical context in the 17th century to describe the delivery of blood to tissues. Over time, the term has been adopted in various fields such as biology and technology to refer to the passage of fluids through different systems. The concept of perfusion plays a crucial role in understanding how substances are distributed and delivered within living organisms.