Perfusion Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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perfusion

[pษ™หˆfjuหส’ษ™n ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

medical

The process of a body delivering blood to a capillary bed in its biological tissue.

Synonyms

blood flow, circulation.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
perfusion

Used in medical and scientific contexts to describe the process of delivering blood to a capillary bed in the biological tissue.

  • The doctor monitored the patient's perfusion to ensure adequate delivery of oxygen to the organs.
  • Perfusion of the kidneys is critical for their function.
circulation

Commonly used to describe the continuous movement of blood throughout the entire body, can be used in both medical and non-medical contexts.

  • Proper circulation is essential for maintaining healthy tissues.
  • The nurse checked the patient's circulation by feeling for a pulse.
blood flow

Typically used to describe the movement of blood through the circulatory system in both everyday and medical settings.

  • Exercise increases blood flow to the muscles.
  • The ultrasound showed good blood flow through the newborn's heart.

Examples of usage

  • The patient was experiencing poor perfusion to his extremities.
  • The doctor monitored the perfusion of the heart during the surgery.
Context #2 | Noun

biology

The passage of a fluid through the lymphatic system or blood vessels to an organ or tissue.

Synonyms

delivery, supply.

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Word Description / Examples
perfusion

Use when talking specifically about the process of delivering blood to tissue through the blood vessels. Often used in medical or biological contexts.

  • The perfusion of the heart is critical during surgery.
  • Doctors need to ensure proper tissue perfusion to prevent complications.
delivery

Use in a broad range of contexts to indicate the act of bringing something to a destination. It can refer to goods, services, or even concepts.

  • The delivery of the package is expected by noon.
  • She handles the delivery of the weekly team updates.
supply

Use to refer to the provision or availability of resources, whether they are materials, goods, or necessities. It can be used in both everyday and specialized contexts.

  • The supply of water in the village is running low.
  • The firm ensures a consistent supply of raw materials for production.

Examples of usage

  • The perfusion of nutrients to the cells is essential for their survival.
  • The brain requires adequate perfusion to function properly.
Context #3 | Noun

technology

The process of a fluid passing through a filter or porous material.

Synonyms

filtration, passage.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
perfusion

Used in medical or scientific contexts to describe the process of flowing a fluid through a vascular bed or organ, often involving blood circulation.

  • The damaged tissue required adequate perfusion to begin healing.
  • During the surgery, the surgeon monitored the patient's heart perfusion closely.
filtration

Commonly used in contexts involving the removal of particles from a fluid by passing it through a filter, applicable in both scientific and everyday scenarios.

  • The water purification system relies on multiple stages of filtration.
  • Air filtration is crucial for maintaining good air quality in the building.
passage

Often used in various contexts to refer to the movement or transition through a space, such as pathways or corridors, or the progression of time or events.

  • The passage of the bill was celebrated by the community.
  • The hallway provided an easy passage to the conference rooms.

Examples of usage

  • The perfusion of air through the ventilation system kept the room fresh.
  • The perfusion of water through the soil is crucial for plant growth.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Medical Importance

  • Perfusion is crucial in medical emergencies; if organs donโ€™t get enough blood, they can become damaged.
  • Techniques like cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) improve perfusion in patients who have stopped breathing.
  • In surgeries, doctors monitor perfusion to ensure that tissues receive adequate oxygen during procedures.

Science

  • Perfusion is measured using techniques like ultrasound and MRI to assess blood flow.
  • In research, scientists study perfusion to understand diseases like cancer, where blood supply can change significantly.
  • The concept of perfusion is key in the study of pharmacology, especially how drugs distribute in the body.

Technology

  • Perfusion is used in tissue engineering to help grow new organs in laboratories by supplying nutrients.
  • Advancements in imaging technology have significantly improved our understanding of how perfusion works in different body tissues.
  • Artificial perfusion devices are used in critical care to maintain blood flow when a patientโ€™s heart is not functioning properly.

Cultural Perspectives

  • In many cultures, discussions around health often emphasize the importance of good blood circulation for overall wellbeing.
  • Perfusion concepts are central in holistic medicine, focusing on how energy flows through the body, akin to blood flow.
  • Artistic interpretations sometimes reflect the concept of 'flow' in relation to both emotions and physical health.

Origin of 'perfusion'

Main points about word origin

  • The term comes from the Latin word 'perfundere', meaning 'to pour over'.
  • It combined the prefix 'per-', meaning 'through', with 'fundere', which means 'to pour'.
  • The word has been used in medical contexts since at least the early 19th century.

The term 'perfusion' originates from the Latin word 'perfusio', which means 'a pouring over'. It was first used in the medical context in the 17th century to describe the delivery of blood to tissues. Over time, the term has been adopted in various fields such as biology and technology to refer to the passage of fluids through different systems. The concept of perfusion plays a crucial role in understanding how substances are distributed and delivered within living organisms.


Word Frequency Rank

Ranked #12,469, this word falls into high-advanced vocabulary. It appears less frequently but is valuable for expressing precise meanings in specific contexts.