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Pekingese Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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pekingese

[ˌpiːkɪˈniːz ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

breed of dog

The Pekingese is a toy dog breed originating from China, known for its long, flowing coat and flat face. It was bred to serve as a companion to Chinese royalty and is characterized by its dignified demeanor and assertive personality.

Synonyms

Lion Dog, Peking dog.

Examples of usage

  • The Pekingese sat gracefully on the throne.
  • She took her Pekingese for a walk in the park.
  • Pekingese dogs are known for their loyalty.
  • Many people love the unique appearance of the Pekingese.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

History

  • These dogs were once bred by Chinese royalty, often living in palaces as companions.
  • The breed's name comes from Peking, the former name of Beijing, where they originated.
  • Pekingese were often seen as symbols of luck and were so valued that they were sometimes protected by guards.

Culture

  • Historically, when Pekingese were taken from China, they were often gifted to foreign dignitaries as a sign of friendship.
  • During the Boxer Rebellion in 1900, some Pekingese were saved from the chaos, which contributed to their popularity in Western countries.

Care and Characteristics

  • They have a distinctively flat face, which can sometimes lead to breathing difficulties, so care is essential.
  • Pekingese have a long double coat that needs regular grooming to prevent matting and tangles.
  • Despite their small size, these dogs are known for their bold personalities and can be quite protective.

Pop Culture

  • Pekingese have appeared in various films and TV shows, often portrayed as royal or pampered pets.
  • They were famously owned by celebrities, adding to their image as fashionable companions.

Breeding

  • Selective breeding has led to distinct variations within the breed, influencing their size and coat colors.
  • Due to their regal history, breeders emphasize temperament and lineage, making them desirable pets for some.

Origin of 'pekingese'

The Pekingese, originally known as the 'Lion Dog', has a rich history rooted in Chinese culture. This breed dates back over a thousand years and was revered by the Chinese imperial family. Legend has it that Pekingese were bred from small lion-like dogs that were kept in the palaces of the Emperors. They served not only as companions but also as guardians of the palace. In the 19th century, the breed became popular in the Western world after being introduced during the Opium Wars, particularly after the British captured the Summer Palace in Beijing. The breed's name is derived from Peking, the former name of Beijing, highlighting its geographical and cultural origins. Their distinct appearance, with a characteristic flat face and long fur, makes them instantly recognizable, and they continue to be cherished pets and symbols of elegance.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #43,446, this word is among the least frequently used in common English. Understanding it can be beneficial for comprehensive language mastery, but it's not essential for most learners.