Peccary Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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peccary

[หˆpษ›kษ™ri ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

animal species

A peccary is a medium-sized mammal related to pigs, found primarily in the Americas. They are members of the family Tayassuidae and are known for their long snouts and sturdy bodies. Peccaries are social animals, often found in groups called sounders, and they primarily inhabit forests and grasslands. There are three species of peccaries: the collared peccary, the white-lipped peccary, and the Chacoan peccary, each with distinct characteristics and habitats.

Synonyms

Tayassu, javelina, wild pig.

Examples of usage

  • The collared peccary is commonly spotted in the southwestern United States.
  • Peccaries are known to be sensitive to environmental changes.
  • Conservation efforts are important for the protection of the white-lipped peccary.
  • Many tourists enjoy wildlife watching to see peccaries in their natural habitat.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Habitat

  • These animals are mainly found in Central and South America, inhabiting areas like forests, savannas, and even wetlands.
  • The collared peccary is the most common, recognizable by its distinctive collar of white fur around its neck.

Behavior

  • Peccaries are social animals, often forming groups called sounders, which can number anywhere from a few to several dozen individuals.
  • They communicate through a variety of vocalizations and body language, showcasing a complex social structure.

Cultural Significance

  • In some cultures, peccaries are seen as important game animals and are hunted for their meat.
  • They have symbolic meanings in several Indigenous cultures, representing strength and survival skills owing to their resilience in the wild.

Ecology

  • Peccaries play a crucial ecological role by helping to disperse seeds and maintaining the balance in their ecosystems.
  • Their foraging habits can influence plant community structures, contributing to biodiversity.

Origin of 'peccary'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'peccary' comes from a Native American word, 'paca' or 'pวk' meaning 'to stink', referring to their strong scent.
  • Peccaries are sometimes confused with domestic pigs but belong to a different family called Tayassuidae.

The word 'peccary' originates from the Taino language, spoken by the indigenous peoples of the Caribbean. The term was adapted into Spanish as 'pecarรญ', which referred to the animal inhabiting the region. The history of the peccary itself stretches back millions of years, with its ancestors existing in North America during the Miocene epoch. This mammal has unique adaptations that allow it to thrive in diverse environments ranging from deserts to tropical forests. Peccaries play a significant role in their ecosystems, contributing to seed dispersal and serving as prey for larger predators. While they resemble pigs, peccaries are distinct in their biological classification and behavioral traits, showcasing the vast diversity of life found throughout the Americas.


Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #36,196, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.