Peasantry: meaning, definitions and examples

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peasantry

 

[ หˆpษ›zษ™ntri ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

social class

Peasantry refers to the social class comprising small-scale farmers, rural laborers, and often subsistence cultivators. This class is typically characterized by its economically marginalized status within the broader socio-economic structure. Historically, peasants have been associated with agrarian societies where they provide labor and produce food for local and larger markets. The term can also reflect the cultural and social identity of these individuals, who may have strong ties to their land and community. In many societies, the peasantry has played a vital role in the economy, particularly before the rise of industrialization.

Synonyms

agricultural laborers, farmers, rural workers.

Examples of usage

  • The peasantry of medieval Europe faced numerous hardships.
  • Modern agricultural policies often neglect the rights of the peasantry.
  • The peasantry is essential for maintaining rural traditions.

Translations

Translations of the word "peasantry" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น camponeses

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เค•เคฟเคธเคพเคจ

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Bauernschaft

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ petani

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ัะตะปัะฝะธ

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ chล‚opi

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ่พฒๆฐ‘

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท paysannerie

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ campesinado

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท kรถylรผ

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ๋†๋ฏผ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ูู„ุงุญูŠู†

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ rolnictvo

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ rolnรญctvo

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ๅ†œๆฐ‘้˜ถ็บง

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ kmeฤka druลพba

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ bรฆndur

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ะฐัƒั‹ะป ัˆะฐั€ัƒะฐัˆั‹ะปั‹า“ั‹

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒกแƒแƒคแƒšแƒ”แƒšแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ˜

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ kษ™ndli

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ campesinado

Etymology

The term 'peasantry' originates from the Old French word 'paysant', which means 'countryman' or 'peasant', derived from 'pays' meaning 'country'. This, in turn, can be traced back to the Latin 'pagus', which signifies 'country district'. Throughout history, the concept of peasantry has evolved, reflecting the agricultural practices, economic systems, and social hierarchies of different eras. In medieval Europe, for instance, peasants were often tied to the land through systems of feudalism, working for lords in exchange for protection and a place to live. As societies industrialized, the role and status of the peasantry changed significantly, with many moving to urban areas seeking labor in factories. Despite these changes, the peasantry remains a crucial topic in discussions about agrarian reform, social justice, and sustainable development.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranked #11,591, this word falls into high-advanced vocabulary. It appears less frequently but is valuable for expressing precise meanings in specific contexts.