Peasantry: meaning, definitions and examples
๐พ
peasantry
[ หpษzษntri ]
social class
Peasantry refers to the social class comprising small-scale farmers, rural laborers, and often subsistence cultivators. This class is typically characterized by its economically marginalized status within the broader socio-economic structure. Historically, peasants have been associated with agrarian societies where they provide labor and produce food for local and larger markets. The term can also reflect the cultural and social identity of these individuals, who may have strong ties to their land and community. In many societies, the peasantry has played a vital role in the economy, particularly before the rise of industrialization.
Synonyms
agricultural laborers, farmers, rural workers.
Examples of usage
- The peasantry of medieval Europe faced numerous hardships.
- Modern agricultural policies often neglect the rights of the peasantry.
- The peasantry is essential for maintaining rural traditions.
Translations
Translations of the word "peasantry" in other languages:
๐ต๐น camponeses
๐ฎ๐ณ เคเคฟเคธเคพเคจ
๐ฉ๐ช Bauernschaft
๐ฎ๐ฉ petani
๐บ๐ฆ ัะตะปัะฝะธ
๐ต๐ฑ chลopi
๐ฏ๐ต ่พฒๆฐ
๐ซ๐ท paysannerie
๐ช๐ธ campesinado
๐น๐ท kรถylรผ
๐ฐ๐ท ๋๋ฏผ
๐ธ๐ฆ ููุงุญูู
๐จ๐ฟ rolnictvo
๐ธ๐ฐ rolnรญctvo
๐จ๐ณ ๅๆฐ้ถ็บง
๐ธ๐ฎ kmeฤka druลพba
๐ฎ๐ธ bรฆndur
๐ฐ๐ฟ ะฐััะป ัะฐััะฐััะปัาั
๐ฌ๐ช แกแแคแแแแแแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ kษndli
๐ฒ๐ฝ campesinado
Etymology
The term 'peasantry' originates from the Old French word 'paysant', which means 'countryman' or 'peasant', derived from 'pays' meaning 'country'. This, in turn, can be traced back to the Latin 'pagus', which signifies 'country district'. Throughout history, the concept of peasantry has evolved, reflecting the agricultural practices, economic systems, and social hierarchies of different eras. In medieval Europe, for instance, peasants were often tied to the land through systems of feudalism, working for lords in exchange for protection and a place to live. As societies industrialized, the role and status of the peasantry changed significantly, with many moving to urban areas seeking labor in factories. Despite these changes, the peasantry remains a crucial topic in discussions about agrarian reform, social justice, and sustainable development.
Word Frequency Rank
Ranked #11,591, this word falls into high-advanced vocabulary. It appears less frequently but is valuable for expressing precise meanings in specific contexts.
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