Pawn: meaning, definitions and examples

♟️
Add to dictionary

pawn

 

[ pɔːn ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

chess piece

A pawn is the most basic chess piece that can only move forward one square at a time, except for its first move when it can advance two squares. Pawns are crucial in controlling the center of the board and can be promoted to any other piece if they reach the opposite end of the board.

Synonyms

chess piece, pion.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

arrow down
Word Description / Examples
pawn

Used to describe a piece in the game of chess that represents the least powerful piece. Often metaphorically used to refer to a person who is used by others for their own objectives without considering their feelings or well-being. Can have a negative connotation in metaphorical use.

  • In chess, the pawn can only move forward one square at a time.
  • He felt like a pawn in his boss's scheme, with no control over his own actions.
chess piece

A generic term referring to any of the 16 pieces used by each player in the game of chess, including pawns, rooks, knights, bishops, queens, and kings.

  • Each chess piece has its own unique movements.
  • She carefully placed the chess pieces back in their starting positions.
pion

This is the French term for 'pawn' in chess, used when speaking or writing in French, or when referring to the game of chess in a French cultural context.

  • Le pion ne peut avancer que d'une case à la fois sur l'échiquier.

Examples of usage

  • The pawn moved two squares forward on its first move.
  • Capturing the opponent's pawn can give you a strategic advantage in the game.
Context #2 | Noun

disposable person

In a metaphorical sense, a pawn can refer to a person used by others for their own purposes, often without consideration for the individual's well-being. This term is commonly used in politics and power dynamics.

Synonyms

instrument, tool.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

arrow down
Word Description / Examples
pawn

This word is often used in a negative context to describe someone who is being used by others for their own gain, usually without the pawn's awareness or consent. It has a connotation of manipulation or exploitation.

  • He was just a pawn in their political game.
tool

This word can refer to a physical object used to perform a task or a person used by others to accomplish their goals. When referring to a person, it can have a negative connotation, similar to 'pawn,' although it is less strong.

  • A hammer is a basic tool for carpentry.
  • She felt like a tool in their scheme.
instrument

This is used to describe something or someone that is used to achieve a specific purpose or goal, often in a more neutral or positive sense compared to 'pawn.' It can refer to a physical object or a person whose skills are needed to accomplish something.

  • The new software is an essential instrument for data analysis.
  • He was an instrument of change in the organization.

Examples of usage

  • She felt like a pawn in their game of power and control.
  • He was just a pawn in their political maneuvering.

Translations

Translations of the word "pawn" in other languages:

🇵🇹 peão

🇮🇳 प्यादा

🇩🇪 Bauer

🇮🇩 bidak

🇺🇦 пішак

🇵🇱 pionek

🇯🇵 ポーン

🇫🇷 pion

🇪🇸 peón

🇹🇷 piyon

🇰🇷 

🇸🇦 بيدق

🇨🇿 pěšec

🇸🇰 pešiak

🇨🇳 卒子

🇸🇮 kmet

🇮🇸 peð

🇰🇿 пешка

🇬🇪 პაიკი

🇦🇿 piyada

🇲🇽 peón

Etymology

The word 'pawn' originated from the Old French word 'paon', meaning 'foot soldier'. In medieval times, pawns were considered expendable foot soldiers in battle. The term later evolved to represent the chess piece and its symbolic significance in the game. Metaphorically, 'pawn' expanded to describe individuals used as mere instruments or tools by others.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #17,568, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.