Parricidal: meaning, definitions and examples

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parricidal

 

[ˌpɛrɪˈsaɪdəl ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adjective

relating to murder

Parricidal refers to the act of killing one's own parents or another close relative. It is a specific type of homicide that involves familial relationships, often associated with extreme psychological distress or a breakdown in the family structure.

Synonyms

filicidal, homicidal.

Examples of usage

  • The parricidal tendencies in the character were explored in the novel.
  • He was charged with parricidal acts after the tragic incident.
  • The play depicted the parricidal theme in a profound way.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from Latin 'parricida', meaning 'one who kills a parent', with 'par' (father) and 'cidere' (to kill).
  • The term has roots in ancient Roman law, which had specific penalties for this act, reflecting the severe cultural taboo around it.

Psychology

  • Parricidal thoughts can arise from extreme emotional distress or trauma within family dynamics.
  • Mental disorders such as schizophrenia or severe personality disorders may contribute to violent impulses against close family members.
  • Family therapy is often recommended for those experiencing conflict, as it can help resolve underlying issues rather than lead to tragic outcomes.

Literature

  • The theme of parricide is explored in Shakespeare's 'Hamlet,' where Hamlet grapples with avenging his father, hinting at deep family conflict.
  • Edgar Allan Poe’s works sometimes touch on parricidal thoughts, exploring the psychological turmoil of characters in crisis.
  • Greek tragedies often featured parricide, reflecting ancient societal fears and moral dilemmas related to family loyalty.

Criminal Justice

  • Criminal cases of parricide often involve complex psychological evaluations due to the nature of familial relationships.
  • Legal systems tend to impose harsher penalties for parricide, reflecting societal outrage and the perceived gravity of the offense.
  • In many cultures, acts of violence within the family can lead to both legal and psychological repercussions, emphasizing the need for prevention and intervention.

Cultural Significance

  • Parricide is heavily stigmatized in most cultures, often seen as the ultimate betrayal of familial trust and loyalty.
  • Various cultures have mythological stories that serve as cautionary tales about the consequences of violent actions against one's own family.
  • In modern media, parricide stories often serve as plot devices in thrillers, emphasizing the psychological horror behind such actions.

Translations

Translations of the word "parricidal" in other languages:

🇵🇹 parricida

🇮🇳 पितृहत्या

🇩🇪 parricidal

🇮🇩 parricidal

🇺🇦 паріцидальний

🇵🇱 parricidalny

🇯🇵 親殺しの

🇫🇷 parricide

🇪🇸 parricida

🇹🇷 parricidal

🇰🇷 부모 살해의

🇸🇦 القتل الأبوي

🇨🇿 parricidální

🇸🇰 parricidálny

🇨🇳 杀父杀母的

🇸🇮 parricidalen

🇮🇸 foreldrasláttri

🇰🇿 ата-анаға қарсы

🇬🇪 მამას მკვლელობა

🇦🇿 ata-anasına qarşı

🇲🇽 parricida

Word Frequency Rank

At position #40,205, this word is among the less frequently used terms in English. While interesting to know, it's not crucial for most English learners unless needed for specific purposes.