Parricidal: meaning, definitions and examples
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parricidal
[ˌpɛrɪˈsaɪdəl ]
Definition
relating to murder
Parricidal refers to the act of killing one's own parents or another close relative. It is a specific type of homicide that involves familial relationships, often associated with extreme psychological distress or a breakdown in the family structure.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- The parricidal tendencies in the character were explored in the novel.
- He was charged with parricidal acts after the tragic incident.
- The play depicted the parricidal theme in a profound way.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The word comes from Latin 'parricida', meaning 'one who kills a parent', with 'par' (father) and 'cidere' (to kill).
- The term has roots in ancient Roman law, which had specific penalties for this act, reflecting the severe cultural taboo around it.
Psychology
- Parricidal thoughts can arise from extreme emotional distress or trauma within family dynamics.
- Mental disorders such as schizophrenia or severe personality disorders may contribute to violent impulses against close family members.
- Family therapy is often recommended for those experiencing conflict, as it can help resolve underlying issues rather than lead to tragic outcomes.
Literature
- The theme of parricide is explored in Shakespeare's 'Hamlet,' where Hamlet grapples with avenging his father, hinting at deep family conflict.
- Edgar Allan Poe’s works sometimes touch on parricidal thoughts, exploring the psychological turmoil of characters in crisis.
- Greek tragedies often featured parricide, reflecting ancient societal fears and moral dilemmas related to family loyalty.
Criminal Justice
- Criminal cases of parricide often involve complex psychological evaluations due to the nature of familial relationships.
- Legal systems tend to impose harsher penalties for parricide, reflecting societal outrage and the perceived gravity of the offense.
- In many cultures, acts of violence within the family can lead to both legal and psychological repercussions, emphasizing the need for prevention and intervention.
Cultural Significance
- Parricide is heavily stigmatized in most cultures, often seen as the ultimate betrayal of familial trust and loyalty.
- Various cultures have mythological stories that serve as cautionary tales about the consequences of violent actions against one's own family.
- In modern media, parricide stories often serve as plot devices in thrillers, emphasizing the psychological horror behind such actions.
Translations
Translations of the word "parricidal" in other languages:
🇵🇹 parricida
🇮🇳 पितृहत्या
🇩🇪 parricidal
🇮🇩 parricidal
🇺🇦 паріцидальний
🇵🇱 parricidalny
🇯🇵 親殺しの
🇫🇷 parricide
🇪🇸 parricida
🇹🇷 parricidal
🇰🇷 부모 살해의
🇸🇦 القتل الأبوي
🇨🇿 parricidální
🇸🇰 parricidálny
🇨🇳 杀父杀母的
🇸🇮 parricidalen
🇮🇸 foreldrasláttri
🇰🇿 ата-анаға қарсы
🇬🇪 მამას მკვლელობა
🇦🇿 ata-anasına qarşı
🇲🇽 parricida
Word Frequency Rank
At position #40,205, this word is among the less frequently used terms in English. While interesting to know, it's not crucial for most English learners unless needed for specific purposes.