Paraffined Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
๐ฏ๏ธ
paraffined
[หpรฆrษfaษชnd ]
Definition
chemical process
Paraffined refers to a substance that has been treated with paraffin, a waxy compound. This treatment can be used for various purposes, including preservation, protection from moisture, and enhancing the aesthetic appeal of certain items.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- The paraffined paper is ideal for wrapping food items.
- He used paraffined jars for his candle-making project.
- The artist applied a paraffined finish to his sculptures.
- The wood was paraffined to prevent water damage.
Translations
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Interesting Facts
Science
- Paraffin wax is commonly used in laboratories for embedding biological tissue to assist in preparing slides for microscopy.
- It has a melting point of approximately 46 to 68 degrees Celsius (115 to 154 degrees Fahrenheit), making it versatile for various applications.
Industry
- Paraffined textiles help prevent water penetration, extending the life of items like outdoor jackets and tarps.
- The food industry uses paraffined coating on fruits and vegetables to retain moisture and enhance appearance.
Cultural Significance
- Paraffin therapy, often used in spas and medical settings, involves dipping hands or feet in warm paraffin wax for hydration and relief.
- Historically, paraffin candles became popular in the 1850s as a more affordable and longer-lasting alternative to traditional tallow candles.
Origin of 'paraffined'
Main points about word origin
- The word comes from the Latin 'parum' meaning 'little' and 'affinis' meaning 'related to', reflecting its low reactivity.
- Paraffin wax was first discovered in the early 19th century when chemists began isolating it from the process of refining crude oil.
The term 'paraffined' derives from 'paraffin', which is a Latin word meaning 'little affinity'. The word reflects the chemical nature of paraffin, which shows a very low reactivity to other substances. Paraffin wax itself was first extracted from coal in the 1830s and later from petroleum. Its usage expanded in various industries, particularly in candle making and as a coating for food products to prevent spoilage. Over time, the process of paraffining came to encompass a variety of applications, from preserving natural products to enhancing their durability and aesthetic qualities. The use of paraffin has become widespread in both industrial and domestic settings, emphasizing the versatility and utility of the compound.