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Paradigm Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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paradigm

[ˈpær.ə.daɪm ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

linguistic theory

A paradigm is a set of all forms of a word, especially as displayed in a table. In linguistic theory, a paradigm represents a set of all the possible forms of a word, based on a specific grammatical category.

Synonyms

framework, model, pattern.

Examples of usage

  • The linguist analyzed the paradigm of verb conjugation in the language.
  • She studied the paradigmatic relationship between nouns and adjectives.
Context #2 | Noun

example or pattern

A paradigm can also refer to a typical example or pattern of something. It is a model or example that serves as a standard or ideal representation.

Synonyms

example, model, standard.

Examples of usage

  • The success of the company became a paradigm for other startups to follow.
  • His behavior was a paradigm of professionalism.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Science

  • In science, paradigms are crucial frameworks that guide research, often defining what questions are considered important and valid.
  • Thomas Kuhn's book 'The Structure of Scientific Revolutions' introduced the concept of shifting paradigms, explaining how scientific fields evolve over time.
  • The transition from geocentric (Earth-centered) to heliocentric (Sun-centered) models of the solar system is a classic example of a paradigm shift.

Education

  • In educational theory, teaching paradigms can vary from traditional lecture-based methods to more interactive and student-centered approaches.
  • Constructivist education emphasizes creating knowledge through experiences, representing a significant shift in teaching paradigms.
  • The adoption of technology in classrooms has led educators to question and modify existing paradigms in how learning occurs.

Psychology

  • Psychologists use paradigms to study human behavior, defining specific frameworks like behaviorism or cognitive psychology.
  • Different paradigms in psychology can lead to various interpretations of the same behavior, highlighting the impact of underlying beliefs.
  • The shift from viewing mental illness as a moral failing to a medical condition is an example of a paradigm change in mental health.

Pop Culture

  • In film and literature, narrative paradigms shape how stories are told; for example, the classic hero's journey framework.
  • Television shows often play with paradigms by subverting traditional tropes, leading to fresh storytelling experiences.
  • Certain genres, like science fiction, challenge existing paradigms by exploring futuristic themes and technologies.

Origin of 'paradigm'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'paradigm' comes from the Greek word 'paradeigma', meaning 'example' or 'pattern'.
  • It entered the English language in the 15th century, initially used in grammar to refer to a framework for conjugating verbs.
  • The modern philosophical use of the term emerged from the scientific revolution in the 17th century.

The word 'paradigm' originated from the late 15th century, deriving from the Latin word 'paradigma' and the Greek word 'paradeigma', both meaning 'pattern' or 'example'. The concept of paradigm has been widely used in various fields such as linguistics, philosophy, and science to describe patterns, models, or examples.

See also: parading.

Word Frequency Rank

At #7,264 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.