Oxidation: meaning, definitions and examples

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oxidation

 

[ ˌɒksɪˈdeɪʃən ]

Context #1

chemical reactions

The process or result of oxidizing, or of being oxidized. It is the combination of a substance with oxygen.

Synonyms

oxidization, oxidizing

Examples of usage

  • The oxidation of iron results in the formation of rust.
  • The oxidation of glucose in the body produces energy.
Context #2

biology

The loss of electrons by a molecule, atom, or ion.

Synonyms

electron loss

Examples of usage

  • Oxidation is an essential part of cellular respiration.
  • During photosynthesis, plants undergo both oxidation and reduction reactions.
Context #3

wine

The process of aging wine in the presence of oxygen.

Synonyms

aging with oxygen

Examples of usage

  • Some wines benefit from controlled oxidation during the aging process.
  • Oxidation can change the flavor profile of a wine over time.

Translations

Translations of the word "oxidation" in other languages:

🇵🇹 oxidação

🇮🇳 ऑक्सीडेशन

🇩🇪 Oxidation

🇮🇩 oksidasi

🇺🇦 окиснення

🇵🇱 utlenianie

🇯🇵 酸化 (さんか)

🇫🇷 oxydation

🇪🇸 oxidación

🇹🇷 oksidasyon

🇰🇷 산화 (산화)

🇸🇦 أكسدة

🇨🇿 oxidace

🇸🇰 oxidácia

🇨🇳 氧化 (yǎnghuà)

🇸🇮 oksidacija

🇮🇸 oxun

🇰🇿 оксидтеу

🇬🇪 ოქსიდაცია

🇦🇿 oksidləşmə

🇲🇽 oxidación

Word origin

The word 'oxidation' originates from the French word 'oxidation', which is derived from the Latin word 'oxidare' meaning 'to oxidize'. The concept of oxidation was first understood in the 18th century through the work of Antoine Lavoisier, who established the role of oxygen in combustion reactions. Since then, the study of oxidation has become a fundamental principle in chemistry and biology.