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Ovule Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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ovule

[ˈɒvjuːl ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

botany

An ovule is a small structure in seed plants that develops into a seed after fertilization. It contains the female reproductive cell and is typically located within the ovary of a flower.

Synonyms

embryo sac, seed.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
ovule

Repeating for clarification, this is the botanical term used to refer to the small structure that will turn into a seed after fertilization.

  • Scientists study the development of the ovule to understand plant reproduction.
  • The ovule contains the future plant embryo.
seed

This term is used to describe the matured ovule after fertilization and development, which can grow into a new plant. It is commonly used in everyday language as well as in scientific contexts.

  • Farmers plant seeds in the spring.
  • Sunflower seeds are a popular snack.
embryo sac

This is a technical term in plant biology referring to the female gametophyte inside the ovule, which contains the egg cell that will be fertilized to form a plant embryo.

  • The embryo sac develops within the ovule and houses the egg cell.
  • Fertilization occurs within the embryo sac.

Examples of usage

  • The ovule is fertilized by the pollen, leading to the formation of a seed.
  • Each ovary contains one or more ovules, which have the potential to develop into seeds.
  • The ovule plays a crucial role in the reproduction of flowering plants.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Biology

  • Ovules are produced in the ovary of flowering plants and play a crucial role in the seed development process.
  • After fertilization by pollen, the ovule develops into a seed, containing the future plant embryo.
  • Different plants produce varying numbers of ovules, with some flowers having just one, while others can have hundreds.

Science

  • In gymnosperms (like pine trees), ovules are exposed on scales, whereas in angiosperms (like flowers), they are enclosed in an ovary.
  • The study of ovules contributes to understanding plant evolution and how different species have adapted their reproductive strategies.
  • Research on ovule development is important for agriculture, impacting how crops are bred for better yields.

Literature

  • Ovules have been referenced in various scientific literature, symbolizing life and potential in essays about growth and nature.
  • In poetry, the ovule sometimes serves as a metaphor for new beginnings and the delicate process of growth.
  • Botanists have written extensive texts exploring the significance of ovules in the lifecycle of plants, often drawing parallels with human experiences.

Agriculture

  • Understanding how ovules function is essential for breeding programs that aim to enhance crop performance and resistance.
  • Farmers and agriculturists focus on ovule health to improve seed quality and, consequently, food production efficiency.
  • Crop rotation strategies sometimes consider the lifecycles of plants and their ovules to maintain soil health and maximize yields.

Origin of 'ovule'

Main points about word origin

  • The term comes from the Latin word 'ovulum,' meaning 'small egg,' reflecting its shape and function in reproduction.
  • In botany, ovules were first described in detail in the 19th century, establishing foundational concepts in plant reproductive biology.
  • The concept of the ovule was expanded upon by scientists like Gregor Mendel, who studied plant reproduction and genetics.

The word 'ovule' originated from the Latin word 'ovulum', which means 'small egg'. It was first used in the mid-19th century to describe the structure in seed plants that develops into a seed. The study of ovules has been crucial in understanding plant reproduction and genetics.

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #25,414, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.