Overtook: meaning, definitions and examples

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overtook

 

[ oʊvΙ™Λˆtoʊk ]

Verb
Context #1 | Verb

movement competition

Overtook is the past tense of the verb 'overtake'. It means to catch up with and pass someone or something in movement. This term is often used in the context of vehicles on the road or competitors in a race.

Synonyms

outpaced, passed, surpassed

Examples of usage

  • She overtook the car on the highway.
  • He overtook his rival in the final lap.
  • The train overtook our bus at the station.

Etymology

The word 'overtake' comes from the Old English 'ofertacan', which means 'to take over'. The 'o-' prefix is an intensifying element, while 'take' retains its meaning of seizing or capturing. The usage of 'overtake' in English evolved over centuries, becoming more associated with motion and competition. Initially, it was used in various contexts, but by the late 18th century, its common use in traffic-related scenarios became prominent. The term reflects not only physical passing but also the idea of surpassing someone in various life aspects, aligning with the competitive nature of society.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #17,199, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.