Orangery: meaning, definitions and examples
ðĩïļ
orangery
[ ËÉËr.Én.dĘÉr.i ]
botanical garden
An orangery is a type of greenhouse that is used primarily for the cultivation of citrus trees and other tender plants. Traditionally, orangeries were constructed in the 17th and 18th centuries and were popular among the wealthy as a status symbol. They were often built as an extension of a home or a separate structure in the garden. In addition to serving as a place to grow citrus fruits, orangeries also functioned as spaces for leisure and social gatherings, allowing individuals to enjoy the beauty of nature regardless of the weather. Today, many historical orangeries are preserved and serve as attractions in botanical gardens or private estates.
Synonyms
conservatory, greenhouse, hothouse.
Examples of usage
- The estate featured a beautiful orangery filled with exotic plants.
- Guests were invited to a tea party in the quaint orangery.
- She admired the antique glass windows of the old orangery.
- They converted the orangery into a stunning wedding venue.
Etymology
The term 'orangery' comes from the French word 'orangerie,' which refers to a place where orange trees are cultivated. The word began to be used in English during the 17th century when the cultivation of citrus fruit became popular in Europe, especially in France and Italy. The concept of the orangery was developed from earlier designs of greenhouses and conservatories, where plants could be grown under controlled conditions. Wealthy families built these structures not only for their practical use in growing citrus fruits but also as a symbol of their affluence and taste. Orangeries were often grand and ornate, featuring large windows to allow sunlight to enter and designed to be aesthetically pleasing. Over time, the usage of orangeries expanded beyond just housing orange trees to include a variety of other plants, and they have become an integral part of many historical gardens.