Observationism: meaning, definitions and examples
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observationism
[ ˌɒbzəˈveɪʃənɪzəm ]
philosophy
The philosophical doctrine that beliefs are justified by observation alone, without any need for theoretical considerations.
Synonyms
empiricism, phenomenalism, positivism
Examples of usage
- Observationism asserts that knowledge can be attained solely through empirical observation.
- According to observationism, scientific theories should be based strictly on observable facts.
art
A style or movement in art that emphasizes the accurate depiction of the visible world, often in meticulous detail.
Synonyms
naturalism, realism, representationalism
Examples of usage
- The painting exhibited observationism in its precise rendering of light and shadow.
- Artists practicing observationism strive to capture the essence of reality in their work.
Translations
Translations of the word "observationism" in other languages:
🇵🇹 observacionismo
🇮🇳 अवलोकनवाद
🇩🇪 Observationismus
🇮🇩 observasionisme
🇺🇦 обсерваціонізм
🇵🇱 obserwacjonizm
🇯🇵 観察主義 (kansatsu shugi)
🇫🇷 observationnisme
🇪🇸 observacionismo
🇹🇷 gözlemcilik
🇰🇷 관찰주의 (gwanchaljuui)
🇸🇦 المراقبة
🇨🇿 observationismus
🇸🇰 observationizmus
🇨🇳 观察主义 (guānchá zhǔyì)
🇸🇮 opazovalizem
🇮🇸 athugunarsinna
🇰🇿 бақылаушылық
🇬🇪 დაკვირვებისიზმი
🇦🇿 müşahidəçilik
🇲🇽 observacionismo
Etymology
The term 'observationism' originated in the 19th century, combining the words 'observation' and the suffix '-ism' to denote a philosophical or artistic stance. In philosophy, it became associated with the empiricist and positivist movements, while in art, it referred to a focus on realistic representation. The concept of observationism continues to influence discussions on epistemology and aesthetics.