Obscurantist: meaning, definitions and examples
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obscurantist
[ΙbΛskjΚΙrΙntΙͺst ]
Definition
Context #1 | Noun
politics, philosophy
An obscurantist is a person who deliberately prevents the facts or full details of something from becoming known. This term is often used to describe individuals or movements that seek to maintain secrecy or complexity to obscure the truth or understanding, especially in the realms of knowledge and education.
Synonyms
delayer, ignoramus, obfuscator.
Examples of usage
- The obscurantist regime suppressed all forms of dissent.
- Critics labeled the author's convoluted prose as obscurantist.
- His obscurantist tendencies hindered open discussion.
- In an obscurantist approach, the important facts were hidden.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The term comes from 'obscurantism,' rooted in Latin 'obscurare,' meaning to darken or conceal.
- Originally used during the Enlightenment, it described efforts to suppress knowledge and maintain ignorance.
- The word 'obscurantist' emerged in the late 19th century, often used to criticize figures opposing progressive ideas.
Historical Origins
- During the European Enlightenment, obscurantists aimed to protect traditional power structures from the spread of new scientific ideas.
- Famous figures like the Catholic Church were often labeled obscurantists for resisting changes in knowledge and philosophy.
- Some writers and artists during the 20th century embraced obscurantism as a way to challenge conventional wisdom.
Philosophy
- Obscurantism frequently appears in discussions on epistemology, which investigates the nature and scope of knowledge.
- Critics of obscurantism argue that it undermines intellectual progress and the pursuit of truth.
- Supporters may claim that complexity in information is sometimes necessary to protect sensitive issues.
Pop Culture
- Obscurantist themes can be found in dystopian novels, where characters are kept in ignorance by oppressive regimes.
- Many films give voice to obscurantist characters, depicting their attempts to control information and manipulate others.
- In the realm of art, some avant-garde movements intentionally obscure meaning to provoke thought and discussion.
Modern Usage
- In contemporary contexts, 'obscurantist' can refer to any communication that lacks clarity or is overly complex, especially in politics.
- Debates surrounding technology often involve claims of obscurantism when experts fail to communicate clearly with the public.
- Some educators warn against obscurantism in academic writing, which can alienate students who struggle with dense jargon.
Word Frequency Rank
Ranking #35,543, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.