Obligor: meaning, definitions and examples
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obligor
[əˈblɪɡər ]
Definition
legal term
A person or entity who is legally bound to fulfill a specific obligation or duty.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
obligor |
Typically used in legal or financial contexts to refer to a party that is obligated to provide a benefit or payment specified in a contract or agreement.
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debtor |
Commonly used in financial contexts to refer to someone who owes money, often in relation to loans or credit. It can also have a slightly negative connotation depending on the situation.
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payer |
General term used in everyday and financial contexts to refer to someone who makes a payment. It can be used in both personal and business transactions.
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promisor |
Used mainly in legal or formal contexts to describe a person who makes a promise or commitment to another party.
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Examples of usage
- The obligor failed to make the required payments on time.
- The obligor is responsible for meeting the terms of the contract.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The term comes from the Latin word 'obligare', meaning 'to bind' or 'to tie'.
- In legal contexts, the term has been used since the early 19th century, reflecting the development of contract law.
Law
- Obligors are often involved in agreements, such as loans or contracts, where they are responsible for making payments or fulfilling duties.
- In financial contexts, obligors might be individuals or entities like corporations that borrow funds.
Finance
- The concept of an obligor is crucial in risk assessment for lenders, as it helps determine creditworthiness.
- Obligors are often assessed based on their ability to meet payment obligations, which can affect interest rates.
Culture
- In some cultures, fulfilling one's obligations is a matter of honor, influencing social and family dynamics.
- Obligors often experience cultural pressure to meet their responsibilities, which can impact personal reputations.
Psychology
- The psychological burden of being an obligor can lead to stress, especially if the obligations are significant or unmet.
- People may feel a strong sense of duty related to their role as obligors, impacting their decision-making.
Translations
Translations of the word "obligor" in other languages:
🇵🇹 devedor
🇮🇳 ऋणी
🇩🇪 Schuldner
🇮🇩 debitor
🇺🇦 боржник
🇵🇱 dłużnik
🇯🇵 債務者
🇫🇷 débiteur
🇪🇸 deudor
🇹🇷 borçlu
🇰🇷 채무자
🇸🇦 مدين
🇨🇿 dlužník
🇸🇰 dlžník
🇨🇳 债务人
🇸🇮 dolžnik
🇮🇸 skuldari
🇰🇿 қарыз алушы
🇬🇪 დამალევარი
🇦🇿 borclu
🇲🇽 deudor