Nonrigid Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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nonrigid

[nɒnˈrɪdʒɪd ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adjective

physics, engineering

Nonrigid refers to materials or structures that are capable of changing shape under applied forces. Unlike rigid materials, nonrigid items can deform elastically or plastically, allowing for flexibility and adaptability. This characteristic is important in various applications such as mechanical engineering, structural design, and biomechanics. Nonrigid elements are essential for systems that need to absorb shock, adapt to different conditions, or maintain functionality over time.

Synonyms

flexible, pliant, soft, yielding.

Examples of usage

  • The nonrigid design of the aircraft wing allows for better aerodynamics.
  • Nonrigid materials are often used in robotics to enable movement.
  • The nonrigid structure of the building helps it withstand earthquakes.
  • Researchers are studying nonrigid polymer materials for medical applications.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Science

  • In physics and engineering, nonrigid bodies are crucial for understanding flexible materials like rubber and fabrics.
  • Nonrigid structures are used in architectural designs where flexibility is essential for stability against forces like wind or earthquakes.
  • In biology, many living organisms are nonrigid, allowing them to adapt and withstand environmental changes.

Technology

  • In computer graphics, nonrigid deformation refers to how models can change shape during animation, making characters move realistically.
  • Nonrigid robotics involve robots that have flexible parts, allowing them to navigate complex environments.
  • Soft robotics designs often incorporate nonrigid materials to create adaptable machines that mimic biological creatures.

Art and Design

  • Nonrigid materials, like fabric and rubber, are often used in modern art installations to create dynamic, changing forms.
  • In fashion design, nonrigid elements allow garments to flow and adjust to body movements, enhancing comfort and appearance.
  • Artists may explore nonrigid shapes in sculpture to represent fluidity and change.

Psychology

  • The concept of nonrigidity in thought refers to flexibility in thinking, essential for problem-solving.
  • Cognitive flexibility, somewhat related to nonrigid thinking, helps individuals adjust their ideas and adapt to new information.
  • Nonrigid beliefs allow for open-mindedness, fostering better interpersonal relationships and understanding.

Origin of 'nonrigid'

Main points about word origin

  • The word is formed by adding 'non-' to 'rigid', where 'rigid' means stiff or unable to bend.
  • In Latin, 'rigidus' translates to stiff, highlighting the opposite nature of nonrigid.
  • The prefix 'non-' signifies 'not' in Latin, making nonrigid mean literally 'not rigid'.

The word 'nonrigid' is formed from the prefix 'non-' meaning 'not', combined with the word 'rigid'. The term 'rigid' comes from the Latin 'rigidus', meaning stiff or unyielding. The concept of nonrigidity has been employed in various fields, especially in materials science and engineering, since the 20th century, as advancements in technology led to a greater understanding of material properties and their behaviors under stress. The understanding of nonrigid materials has evolved significantly, impacting areas from architecture to robotics, leading to innovations in design and functionality.