Noncombatant: meaning, definitions and examples

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noncombatant

 

[ nɒnˈkɒmbət(ə)nt ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

in war

A person who is not engaged in fighting during a war; a civilian.

Synonyms

civilian, civvie, non-military personnel.

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Word Description / Examples
noncombatant

Best used in formal or official contexts, particularly in relation to military operations or scenarios where it's important to distinguish between those who engage in combat and those who do not, even within the armed forces.

  • The noncombatant personnel were evacuated first.
  • Noncombatants are not allowed to carry weapons in the conflict zone.
civilian

Commonly used in everyday language to refer to people who are not in the armed forces or police. Suitable for general contexts and discussions involving the broader societal distinction between military and non-military individuals.

  • The government implemented new policies to protect civilian lives.
  • After leaving the army, he adjusted to civilian life.
civvie

An informal and casual term that is often used in the military context to refer to civilians. It's typically used in everyday conversation, often among military personnel, and can sometimes carry a slightly dismissive tone.

  • The soldiers joked about how easy the civvies had it.
non-military personnel

This term is best used in formal contexts where clarity and specificity are important, such as in reports or official documentation. It often refers to employees or contractors who work with the military but are not part of the armed forces.

  • Non-military personnel working with NATO receive special training.
  • The document outlined the roles of non-military personnel in the mission.

Examples of usage

  • The hospital was supposed to be a safe zone for noncombatants.
  • Noncombatants were advised to stay indoors during the conflict.

Translations

Translations of the word "noncombatant" in other languages:

🇵🇹 não-combatente

🇮🇳 गैर-लड़ाकू

🇩🇪 Nichtkombattant

🇮🇩 nonkombatan

🇺🇦 небойовий

🇵🇱 niekombatant

🇯🇵 非戦闘員 (ひせんとういん)

🇫🇷 non-combattant

🇪🇸 no combatiente

🇹🇷 muharip olmayan

🇰🇷 비전투원 (bijontu-won)

🇸🇦 غير مقاتل

🇨🇿 nebojový

🇸🇰 nebojový

🇨🇳 非战斗人员 (fēi zhàndòu rényuán)

🇸🇮 nebojevalec

🇮🇸 óbardagamaður

🇰🇿 соғысқа қатыспайтын

🇬🇪 არაკონფლიქტი

🇦🇿 döyüşməyən

🇲🇽 no combatiente

Etymology

The term 'noncombatant' originated in the early 19th century from the combination of 'non-' meaning 'not' and 'combatant' meaning 'engaged in fighting'. It has been widely used in international law and treaties to differentiate between civilians and military personnel during times of conflict.

See also: combatant, combatants, combative, combatively, combativeness.