Nobelium: meaning, definitions and examples

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nobelium

 

[ˈnoʊbɛliəm ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

chemical element

Nobelium is a synthetic chemical element with the symbol No and atomic number 102. It is part of the actinide series and was first synthesized in 1957 by a team of scientists. Nobelium is highly radioactive and has no significant commercial applications due to its rarity and instability. Most of its isotopes have very short half-lives, making them difficult to study. Despite its limited uses, it is named in honor of Alfred Nobel, the founder of the Nobel Prizes.

Examples of usage

  • Nobelium was discovered in a laboratory.
  • The chemical properties of nobelium are still being researched.
  • Nobelium isotopes are used in scientific experiments.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The name 'nobelium' comes from Alfred Nobel, the inventor of dynamite and the founder of the Nobel Prizes.
  • The element’s symbol, 'No', reflects both its name and its position on the periodic table.
  • Nobelium was first discovered in 1957 by a team at the University of California, Berkeley.

Science

  • This element is classified as a transactinide element, meaning it comes after actinium in the periodic table.
  • Nobelium is highly radioactive, with its most stable isotope having a half-life of about 58 minutes.
  • Due to its instability, nobelium doesn't have many practical applications outside of research.

History

  • Nobelium was a significant addition to the periodic table, marking advancements in nuclear chemistry.
  • The element’s discovery was part of the race to create new elements during the mid-20th century, particularly in nuclear physics.
  • Disputes arose over the credit for its discovery, leading to multiple naming proposals across different research institutions.

Cultural Impact

  • The Nobel Prize has greatly influenced how society values achievements in science, literature, and peace.
  • Nobelium, through its name, connects modern science to Alfred Nobel’s legacy of philanthropy and recognition of excellence.
  • The quest for new elements like nobelium reflects humanity’s endeavor to understand the foundations of the universe.

Education

  • Studying elements like nobelium enhances understanding of atomic structure and modern chemistry.
  • Nobelium's properties are often explored in advanced chemistry courses, underscoring its relevance in nuclear research.
  • Discussions around nobelium in classrooms can also promote interest in the ethical implications of scientific discovery.

Translations

Translations of the word "nobelium" in other languages:

🇵🇹 nobélio

🇮🇳 नोबेलियम

🇩🇪 Nobelium

🇮🇩 nobelium

🇺🇦 нобелій

🇵🇱 nobel

🇯🇵 ノーベリウム

🇫🇷 nobélium

🇪🇸 nobelio

🇹🇷 nobelyum

🇰🇷 노벨륨

🇸🇦 نوبليوم

🇨🇿 nobelium

🇸🇰 nobelium

🇨🇳 锘⦿

🇸🇮 nobelij

🇮🇸 nóbeli

🇰🇿 нобелий

🇬🇪 ნობელიუმი

🇦🇿 nobellium

🇲🇽 nobelio

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #42,559, this word is among the least frequently used in common English. Understanding it can be beneficial for comprehensive language mastery, but it's not essential for most learners.