Nightjar: meaning, definitions and examples

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nightjar

 

[ˈnaΙͺtˌdʒɑːr ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

type of bird

A nightjar is a nocturnal bird belonging to the family Caprimulgidae. These birds are known for their cryptic plumage that helps them blend into their surroundings during the day. They typically have a distinctive call and are often found in open woodlands or scrubland.

Synonyms

goatsucker, night hawk.

Examples of usage

  • The nightjar's camouflage makes it difficult to spot in the underbrush.
  • At dusk, the nightjar began its haunting calls.
  • Birdwatchers often seek out the elusive nightjar for their unique vocalizations.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The name 'nightjar' originates from the bird's unique call, which resembles the sound of a jar being gently jarred.
  • Some historical texts referred to these birds as 'goatsuckers' because of a mistaken belief that they suckled goats.

Behavior

  • Nightjars are masters of camouflage, blending seamlessly into their surroundings, making them hard to spot in the wild.
  • They have a distinctive fluttering flight, which allows them to navigate quietly through the darkness to catch insects.

Cultural Significance

  • In many cultures, nightjars are associated with mystery and are often seen as harbingers of change, appearing in folklore as symbols of the night.
  • Their eerie calls have inspired stories and songs across various cultures, often linking them to the supernatural.

Habitat

  • These birds can be found in a variety of habitats, including forests, open fields, and even deserts, as long as they have places to hide during the day.
  • Nightjars prefer to nest on the ground, which makes their camouflage even more crucial for avoiding predators.

Conservation

  • Some species of nightjars are experiencing declines due to habitat loss, making them a focus of conservation efforts.
  • Conservationists monitor their populations, as these birds can be indicators of healthy ecosystems, reflecting the overall state of biodiversity.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #39,591, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.