Neutralize: meaning, definitions and examples
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neutralize
[ ˈnjuːtrəlaɪz ]
chemistry
To make a substance neutral, especially by adding an acid or a base.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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neutralize |
Used when referring to nullifying or counteracting an effect, often in chemistry, military, or conflict resolution contexts. The term can have a negative connotation when referring to rendering something ineffective.
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balance |
Commonly used to describe an even distribution of weight or to maintain stability between different elements, suitable for financial, dietary, and lifestyle contexts.
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stabilize |
Often used in medical, engineering, financial, or emotional contexts to describe the process of making something steady or unchanging.
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equalize |
Best used when aiming to make things equal or uniform, often in sports, social contexts, or technical adjustments.
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Examples of usage
- The chemist neutralized the acid with a base.
- After neutralizing the solution, it became safe to handle.
- She neutralized the pH of the water to ensure it was safe for the fish.
social
To make something less extreme, offensive, or threatening by introducing something opposite.
Synonyms
alleviate, mitigate, moderate.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
neutralize |
This word is often used in scientific or combat contexts, indicating the complete counteraction of an effect or force.
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mitigate |
This word is appropriate in formal or professional settings when discussing ways to make something less harmful or severe, particularly in risk management, law, or environmental science.
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moderate |
Use this word when you want to refer to keeping something within reasonable limits, often in discussions about behavior, consumption, or climate.
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alleviate |
Use this word when talking about making a difficult situation or condition, like pain or suffering, less severe.
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Examples of usage
- The comedian neutralized the tension in the room with a light-hearted joke.
- She tried to neutralize the conflict by offering a compromise.
- He neutralized the negative feedback by highlighting the positive aspects.
Translations
Translations of the word "neutralize" in other languages:
🇵🇹 neutralizar
🇮🇳 निष्प्रभावी करना
🇩🇪 neutralisieren
🇮🇩 menetralisirkan
🇺🇦 нейтралізувати
🇵🇱 zneutralizować
🇯🇵 中和する (ちゅうわする)
🇫🇷 neutraliser
🇪🇸 neutralizar
🇹🇷 nötralize etmek
🇰🇷 중화하다 (중화하다)
🇸🇦 تحييد
🇨🇿 neutralizovat
🇸🇰 neutralizovať
🇨🇳 中和 (zhōnghé)
🇸🇮 nevtralizirati
🇮🇸 hlutleysa
🇰🇿 бейтараптандыру
🇬🇪 ნეიტრალიზება
🇦🇿 neytrallaşdırmaq
🇲🇽 neutralizar
Etymology
The word 'neutralize' originates from the Latin word 'neutralis', which means 'neuter' or 'neither'. The term first appeared in the mid-18th century in the context of chemistry, referring to the process of making a substance neutral. Over time, its usage expanded to include social and political contexts, indicating the act of counteracting or balancing opposing forces or influences.
See also: neutrality, neutralization, neutrally.
Word Frequency Rank
With rank #15,142, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.
- ...
- 15139 plundered
- 15140 guts
- 15141 masking
- 15142 neutralize
- 15143 pleasurable
- 15144 programmers
- 15145 dynamo
- ...