Netherlandish Meaning: Definition and Examples

Art History

• The term is often associated with Dutch painting, especially during the 15th to 17th centuries, known as the Northern Renaissance.
• Famous artists like Jan van Eyck and Pieter Bruegel the Elder produced significant works that defined Netherlandish art.
• The use of oil paint became popular in this region, allowing for greater detail and vibrant colors in artworks.

Cultural Influence

• The influence of Netherlandish culture can be seen in the development of realism in art, leaving a legacy that affected many European painters.
• Festivals, traditional costumes, and customs originating from the Netherlands, such as Sinterklaas, showcase cultural richness.
• The country’s approach to social issues and democratic practices is often studied for its progressive values.

Language

• Netherlandish refers to the dialects and languages spoken in the Netherlands, predominantly Dutch, with regional variations.
• Many words and expressions in English have been borrowed from Dutch, reflecting historical trade and cultural exchange.
• The presence of Frisian as a recognized minority language in Friesland, the northern province, contributes to the linguistic diversity.

Geography

• The Netherlands is famous for its intricate canal systems, windmills, and tulip fields, all part of the country’s lower elevation landscape.
• About 27% of the land is below sea level, showcasing advanced engineering in dike and flood control systems.
• The country is bordered by the North Sea and features extensive coastline, marshes, and sandy beaches, making it unique in Europe.

Main points about word origin

• The term 'Netherlandish' derives from 'Netherlands,' meaning 'low countries' due to its flat terrain.
• In Dutch, 'Nederland' translates to 'low land,' emphasizing the geographical nature of the region.
• The root 'nether' in English comes from Old English 'neder,' which means 'lower,' connecting to the country's landscape.

The term 'Netherlandish' derives from the word 'Netherlands,' which literally means 'low lands' in Dutch. The name is thought to reference the geographical characteristics of the region, which is notable for its low-lying terrain, much of which is below sea level. The earliest use of the term can be traced back to the 15th century during the time of the Burgundian Netherlands, when the area began to gain political and cultural significance. As art and culture flourished in the region, especially during the Dutch Golden Age in the 17th century, the term became more widely used to describe the distinctive styles and characteristics associated with the art and influence of the Netherlands. It encompasses a rich history of innovation in painting, architecture, and philosophy, contributing significantly to the cultural landscape of Europe.