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Mujahedin Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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mujahedin

[muːdʒəˈhɛdɪn ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

historical, military

Mujahedin refers to those engaged in jihad, particularly in an armed or militant sense. The term is primarily associated with fighters in Afghanistan during the Soviet invasion in the 1980s. These fighters were often supported by various geopolitical forces and have played a significant role in the politics of the region. As a result, the term may carry connotations of resistance and struggle against foreign intervention. It can also denote fighters in other contexts who take part in militant religious or ideological conflicts.

Synonyms

combatant, fighter, warrior.

Examples of usage

  • The mujahedin fought bravely against the Soviet forces.
  • Many mujahedin received training and support from the United States.
  • The legacy of the mujahedin continues to influence Afghan politics.
  • Contemporary groups may identify with the mujahedin ethos.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Historical Context

  • The term gained prominence during the Soviet-Afghan War in the late 20th century, when Afghan resistance fighters were united against Soviet forces.
  • Regularly referred to as guerrilla fighters, they were known for their effective strategies in challenging superior military forces.

Cultural Significance

  • In many cultures, mujahedin are seen as freedom fighters, while others view them as militants based on their methods.
  • The portrayal of mujahedin varies in literature and film, often reflecting the geopolitical context of their actions.

Modern Implications

  • The term has evolved and has been appropriated by various groups globally, sometimes leading to controversy surrounding its interpretation.
  • Some contemporary militant groups adopt the name 'mujahedin' to emphasize their struggle against perceived oppression.

Psychological Impact

  • Joining such movements often stems from a desire for community and identity, especially in regions experiencing conflict.
  • Research indicates that the label 'mujahedin' can evoke strong emotions, unity, and purpose among its members.

Origin of 'mujahedin'

Main points about word origin

  • The term comes from the Arabic root 'j-h-d', which means 'to strive' or 'to struggle'.
  • In the context of the Islamic faith, it refers to those engaged in a struggle to promote and protect their beliefs.

The term 'mujahedin' originates from the Arabic word 'mujahid', which means 'one who struggles' or 'one who engages in jihad'. The word 'jihad' carries a range of meanings, from personal spiritual struggles to collective armed resistance against oppression. In the context of the late 20th century, the mujahedin were primarily recognized as the Afghan resistance fighters who opposed Soviet occupation from 1979 to 1989. These fighters were variously funded and supported by countries like the United States, Pakistan, and Saudi Arabia. Over time, 'mujahedin' became synonymous with groups engaged in Islamic militant struggles, transcending the original geographical context of Afghanistan. The legacy of the mujahedin has had lasting implications on international relations and regional conflicts, shaping perceptions of religion, nationalism, and armed struggle in modern geopolitics.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #39,945, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.