Monocle Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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monocle

[ˈmɒn.ə.kəl ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

optical device

A monocle is a type of eyeglass that is designed to be worn over one eye. It consists of a single lens held in place by a frame, often attached to a string or chain to secure it to the wearer. Monocles were particularly popular in the 19th and early 20th centuries among the upper classes and have a connotation of sophistication and eccentricity. Today, they are mostly seen as a vintage accessory or in period films.

Synonyms

eyeglass, lens, spectacle.

Examples of usage

  • He adjusted his monocle to get a better view of the document.
  • She wore a monocle during the costume party, attracting much attention.
  • The character in the movie sported a monocle, emphasizing his quirky persona.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

  • The word 'monocle' comes from the Greek word 'monas,' meaning singular or one.
  • Monocles became popular in the 18th century, particularly among the upper class in Europe.
  • Many famous figures, including Charles Dickens and the composer Johann Strauss, were known to wear monocles.

Pop Culture

  • Monocles are often associated with wealthy characters in films and cartoons, like Mr. Peanut and villains who exude sophistication.
  • In the classic video game 'Monkey Island,' the pirate leader wears a monocle, showcasing an exaggerated version of the figure.
  • The monocle sometimes symbolizes intelligence or eccentricity in characters, lending to quirky portrayals in media.

Fashion

  • During the 19th century, monocles were not just functional but also a stylish accessory, often adorned with chains or decorations.
  • Today, monocles have seen a revival in niche fashion circles, represented as a retro accessory among hipsters.
  • Monocles are sometimes seen in steampunk fashion, representing a blend of science fiction and Victorian aesthetics.

Science

  • Optically, monocles function similarly to glasses, magnifying the view through a curved lens which is shaped to fit the eye.
  • People with one eye stronger than the other can benefit from using a monocle, as they can provide vision correction specifically to the weaker eye.
  • Monocles are often associated with astigmatism, providing clarity by compensating for the eye's irregular shape.

Psychology

  • Wearing a monocle can affect how a person is perceived socially, with studies showing a correlation between unique eyewear and creative personalities.
  • Some people believe that wearing a monocle gives a sense of superiority or eccentricity, which can alter the wearer's confidence and social interactions.
  • The use of monocles might hinge on behavioral psychology, where unique features may lead to increased attention and perceived originality.

Origin of 'monocle'

The word 'monocle' has its roots in the Greek word 'monakos', which means 'single' or 'alone'. The first recorded use of the term in the English language dates back to the mid-19th century, specifically in the year 1843. Initially developed as a practical solution for vision correction, monocles became a fashionable accessory among the elite, marking status and sophistication. Their popularity waned with the advent of more practical eyewear options like spectacles, yet they remain a symbol of a bygone era, often associated with vintage style and eccentric characters in popular culture.


Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #34,260 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.