Migrants: meaning, definitions and examples

General term for people moving from one place to another, usually within the same country or for work reasons.

• The city has seen an influx of migrants looking for better job opportunities

People who leave their own country to live permanently in another country. Focus on the leaving aspect.

• Many emigrants from Italy moved to the United States in the early 20th century

People who live outside their native country, often temporarily and for work reasons. The term is often used for professionals.

• The company has a large number of expatriates working in their overseas offices

Individuals or groups who move to a new area and establish a permanent residence, often used in historical contexts.

• The early settlers faced many challenges during their first winter in the new land

Used commonly to refer to people who move from one country or area to another, especially for work or better living conditions.

• Many migrants face challenges adapting to a new culture.
• The city has seen an increase in migrants seeking job opportunities.

Describes people or groups who move from place to place without a permanent home, usually following a seasonal route for hunting or herding.

• Nomads often rely on herds of animals for their livelihood.
• The nomadic lifestyle involves traveling to find fresh grazing land.

Describes people who travel from place to place with no set destination, often driven by curiosity or a sense of exploration.

• The man lived as a wanderer, visiting different countries and experiencing various cultures.
• Wanderers often take the road less traveled, driven by a desire for discovery.

Refers to people or animals who move about freely and aimlessly, without a fixed direction or purpose. It can sometimes imply a carefree or adventurous spirit.

• Wild horses are natural roamers, moving across the plains.